Berberis polyantha
Berberis polyantha, commonly known as the many-flowered barberry, is a versatile evergreen shrub prized for its ornamental beauty and medicinal properties. Native to various regions, it features striking yellow blossoms and vibrant foliage. In traditional medicine, its roots and bark are utilized for their potent anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits.
- Scientific name: Berberis polyantha
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Native range: Asia-Temperate
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Ranunculales, it is further organized into the family Berberidaceae. Finally, it is identified by its specific genus, Berberis.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Ranunculales | WCVP |
| Family | Berberidaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Berberis | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Berberis polyantha, is referred to by various common names depending on the language and region. In Russian, it is called Барбарис многоцветковый, while in Chinese, both the traditional and simplified forms (zh and zh-hans) recognize it as 刺黄花. In Bulgarian, the name used is многоцветен кисел трън, and in Azerbaijani, it is known as Çoxçiçəkli zirinc.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| ru | Барбарис многоцветковый | Wikidata |
| zh | 刺黄花 | Wikidata |
| bg | многоцветен кисел трън | Wikidata |
| az | Çoxçiçəkli zirinc | Wikidata |
| zh-hans | 刺黄花 | Wikidata |
| zh-cn | 刺黄花 | Wikidata |
| zh | 台湾三颗针 | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant is primarily found within specific mountainous regions of East Asia. Its native range includes the South-Central part of China, where it thrives in particular ecological niches. Additionally, the species is widely distributed across the high-altitude landscapes of Tibet. These geographical locations define the natural habitat where the plant can be sourced for medicinal purposes. Consequently, its distribution is relatively concentrated within these two key Chinese territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| China | China South-Central | WCVP |
| China | Tibet | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, commonly known as the pink barberry, possesses various anatomical structures, but its roots are particularly noted in traditional medicinal contexts. The roots of Berberis polyantha are often utilized for their bioactive properties, containing alkaloids that contribute to the plant's therapeutic potential. While the stems, leaves, and bright pink flowers define its ornamental appearance, it is the underground root system that serves as a key component for those seeking its specific medicinal benefits.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| roots | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Berberis polyantha has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 6 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-syringaresinol, 8-oxypalmatine, corydaldine, methyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate, noroxyhydrastinine.
- Total chemicals
- 6
- Scientific sources
- 6
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-syringaresinol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 8-oxypalmatine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| corydaldine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methyl 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxybenzoate | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| noroxyhydrastinine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rugosinone | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Berberis polyantha has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include inflammation.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| inflammation | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |