Berberis barandana
Berberis barandana, commonly known as the Himalayan Barberry, is a resilient shrub native to the high-altitude regions of the Himalayas. Renowned in traditional medicine, it possesses potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Often utilized to treat digestive ailments and skin disorders, this medicinal plant remains a vital botanical resource.
- Scientific name: Berberis barandana
- Family: Berberidaceae
- Native range: Asia-Tropical
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. Following the subclass Magnoliidae, it is positioned in the order Ranunculales and falls under the family Berberidaceae. Ultimately, it is identified by the genus Berberis, specifically as the species Berberis barandana.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Ranunculales | WCVP |
| Family | Berberidaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Berberis | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, Berberis barandana, is known by several different names depending on the region and language. In English, it is commonly referred to as the Barandan Berberis, while in Hindi, it is known as Barandan. In the Urdu language, the plant is called Barandan Berberis, and in Persian, it is referred to as Barandan Berberis.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|
Distribution
This plant, known scientifically as Berberis barandana, possesses a very specific and limited geographical range. Within the vast region of Malesia, its presence is highly localized. Specifically, its distribution can be traced to the islands of the Philippines. This narrow occurrence suggests that the species may be adapted to particular environmental conditions found only in this archipelago. Consequently, understanding its habitat within the Philippines is crucial for its botanical study.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Malesia | Philippines | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Berberis barandan, is highly valued in traditional medicine, particularly for the therapeutic properties found within its structure. While various aspects of the shrub may be studied, the most significant part utilized for medicinal purposes is the plant root. This root is often harvested and processed to extract active compounds, which are believed to contribute to its healing capabilities in various folk remedies.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| plant root | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Berberis barandana has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include berberine, palmatine.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| berberine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| palmatine | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Berberis barandana has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiviral.
- Total activities
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antiviral | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |