Barleria strigosa

Barleria strigosa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Barleria striosa, scientifically known as Barleria striosa, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to various tropical regions. Renowned in traditional medicine, its roots and leaves possess significant therapeutic properties. It is frequently utilized for its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and antioxidant activities, offering promising potential for treating diverse health conditions.

Family
Acanthaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Pseudobarleria Caerulea · Barleria Strigosa Var. Semiorbicularis · 5 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Barleria strigosa

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Barleria striosa, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Lamiales and the family Acanthaceae. It is further identified by its specific genus, Barleria.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Lamiales
Family Acanthaceae
Genus Barleria

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. In China, it is primarily found within the South-Central territories. Its presence is also significant throughout the Indian Subcontinent, where it can be located in India and Bangladesh. Furthermore, the species is native to specific mountainous and northeastern areas such as Assam and the East Himalaya. Together, these regions define the natural range of Barleria strigosa.

Region Area
China China South-Central
Indian Subcontinent Assam
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya
Indian Subcontinent India
Indian Subcontinent Nepal
Indian Subcontinent Sri Lanka
Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya
Indo-China Cambodia
Indo-China Laos

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Barleria striosa is characterized by its presence within specific altitudinal gradients, typically thriving in mid-to-low altitude landscapes. This species is most commonly found inhabiting environments situated within an elevational range of 200 m to 400 m AMSL. Within this vertical belt, the plant adapts to the specific moisture levels and soil compositions prevalent in these subtropical or tropical lowland zones, often occupying open scrublands or forest edges where sunlight availability is sufficient for its growth patterns.

Elevational range max:
400 m AMSL
Elevational range min:
200 m AMSL

Morphology

The morphology of Barleria striosa is characterized by a woody growth form that manifests primarily as a shrub. As a terrestrial plant, it grows directly in the soil rather than as an epiphyte. In terms of its structural habit, it functions as a self-supporting climber, utilizing its woody stems to maintain an upright or ascending posture within its habitat.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Barleria strigosa has 3 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Decaffeoylverbascoside, Verbascoside, isoverbascoside.

Chemicals reported in Barleria strigosa
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Decaffeoylverbascoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Verbascoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
isoverbascoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Decaffeoylverbascoside

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Verbascoside

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

isoverbascoside

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin

Conditions

Barleria strigosa has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include prostate cancer.

Conditions investigated for Barleria strigosa
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Prostate cancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Prostate cancer

  1. Scientific reports

Preparations

Barleria strigosa has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include entire Barleria strigosa plant.

Preparations reported for Barleria strigosa
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Entire barleria strigosa plant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Entire barleria strigosa plant

  1. Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin