Atractylis aristata

Atractylis aristata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (7 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Atractylis aristata, is a distinctive medicinal herb native to the Mediterranean region. Often referred to as "the plant of the prophets," it features striking, thistle-like flowers. Traditionally utilized in folk medicine, this plant is valued for its various bioactive compounds and potential therapeutic properties.

Family
Asteraceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Atractylis aristata

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Further taxonomic placement includes the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Asterales, falling under the family Asteraceae. It is specifically identified by the genus Atractylis, with the species being Atractylis aristata.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Atractylis

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide geographical range across several regions of the African continent. In Northern Africa, its presence is well-documented throughout Algeria and Egypt. It can also be found spanning the territories of Morocco and Western Sahara. Additionally, the species extends into West Tropical Africa, specifically within the borders of Mauritania. Together, these locations highlight the diverse environments where the species thrives.

Region Area
Northern Africa Algeria
Northern Africa Egypt
Northern Africa Morocco
Northern Africa Western Sahara
West Tropical Africa Mauritania
Northeast Tropical Africa Chad
Northeast Tropical Africa Sudan-South Sudan
Western Asia Sinai

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Atractylis aristata is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons. Functioning as a hemicryptophyte, its perennating buds are located at or near the soil surface, protected by residual leaf bases or soil cover during unfavorable periods. This life form enables the plant to establish a robust presence within its ecological niche, transitioning through seasonal growth phases to ensure long-term survival and reproductive success.

Life form :
hemicryptophyte
Lifecycle :
annual

Morphology

The morphology of Atractylis aristata is characterized by its growth form as a herb, specifically functioning as a forb within its natural habitat. Structurally, the plant is classified as non-woody, lacking any significant lignified tissue in its primary stem development.

Growth form :
herb
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Atractylis aristata has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids.

Chemicals reported in Atractylis aristata
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. ChemistryOpen

Activities

Atractylis aristata has 3 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Sedative.

Activities reported in Atractylis aristata
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antibacterial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Sedative 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antibacterial

  1. ChemistryOpen

Antioxidant

  1. ChemistryOpen

Sedative

  1. ChemistryOpen

Conditions

Atractylis aristata has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include anxiety, inflammation, oxidative stress.

Conditions investigated for Atractylis aristata
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Anxiety 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Inflammation 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Oxidative stress 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anxiety

  1. ChemistryOpen

Inflammation

  1. ChemistryOpen

Oxidative stress

  1. ChemistryOpen

Preparations

Atractylis aristata has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include aqueous extract, n-butanol extract.

Preparations reported for Atractylis aristata
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Aqueous extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
N-butanol extract 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Aqueous extract

  1. ChemistryOpen

N-butanol extract

  1. Carbohydrate research