Astragalus gummifer

Astragalus gummifer · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (44 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Astragalus gummifer, scientifically known as Astragalus gummifer, is a perennial legume native to East Asia, renowned for its potent medicinal properties. Highly valued in traditional Chinese medicine, it is primarily utilized to bolster immune function, enhance vitality, and promote longevity through its rich concentration of bioactive polysaccharides and saponins.

Family
Not available
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Astragalus gummifer

Distribution

This plant, Astragalus gummifer, exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the Western Asian region. It can be found growing naturally across the diverse landscapes of Iran. The species also extends its range into the territories of Iraq. Additionally, it is documented to inhabit the mountainous and arid regions of the Lebanon-Syria border. Finally, the plant is widely distributed throughout the country of Türkiye.

Region Area
Western Asia Iran
Western Asia Iraq
Western Asia Lebanon-Syria
Western Asia Türkiye

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Astragalus gummifer is characterized by a primarily terrestrial habitat, distinguishing it from aquatic or semiaquatic species. As a plant, it exhibits a growth form that transitions between a shrub and a subshrub, displaying a structural complexity that allows it to occupy diverse ecological niches. It functions as an independent organism, meaning it does not rely on a parasitic relationship for survival. Furthermore, the plant is classified by its woody nature, possessing a permanent, lignified structure that supports its perennial growth habit.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Growth form :
subshrub
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Astragalus gummifer has 15 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ARABINOGALACTAN, Ash, D-galactose, D-galacturonic acid, D-xylose.

Chemicals reported in Astragalus gummifer
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
ARABINOGALACTAN 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Ash 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
D-galactose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
D-galacturonic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
D-xylose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
EO 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
L-arabinose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
L-fucose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
L-rhamnose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Mucronulatol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

ARABINOGALACTAN

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Ash

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D-galactose

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D-galacturonic acid

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D-xylose

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EO

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L-arabinose

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L-fucose

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L-rhamnose

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Mucronulatol

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Activities

Astragalus gummifer has 29 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Absorbent, Acidulant, Antibacterial, Anticomplementary, Antidote (Iodine).

Activities reported in Astragalus gummifer
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Absorbent 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Acidulant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antibacterial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Anticomplementary 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antidote (Iodine) 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antileishmanic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antinesidioblastosic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiotitic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antisalmonella 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antivaginitic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Absorbent

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Acidulant

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Antibacterial

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Anticomplementary

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Antidote (Iodine)

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Antileishmanic

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Antinesidioblastosic

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Antiotitic

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Antisalmonella

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Antivaginitic

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