Astilbe

Astilbe · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Astilbe is a charming perennial prized by gardeners for its elegant, plume-like flower spikes and lush foliage. These versatile plants thrive in shady, moist environments, making them a staple for woodland garden designs. Beyond their aesthetic appeal, scientific research has begun to explore the complex chemical profiles found within their tissues. One notable compound identified in the plant is 4-o-Galloylbergenin, which contributes to its unique biochemical makeup. Understanding these components offers fascinating insights into the intersection of botany and organic chemistry.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Hoteia
Common names
Not available
Family
Saxifragaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Common Names

Astilbe is a versatile garden perennial known by several different names depending on the region and language. While most gardeners simply refer to it as Astilbe or the plural Astilbes, it is also frequently called False Goat's Beard. In certain contexts, you may encounter the term Astilbesläktet used to describe this botanical group. Additionally, those familiar with Dutch horticulture might recognize the plant as Prachtspieren. Regardless of which common name is used, this striking plant remains a beloved staple for adding texture to any landscape.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Astilbe is a popular garden perennial known for its striking, plume-like flowers and lush foliage. While most gardeners recognize it by its common name, this plant is also scientifically classified under the synonym Hoteia. Understanding these botanical connections helps enthusiasts navigate various plant catalogs and scientific databases more effectively. Whether you refer to it by its primary name or its alternative designation, the plant remains a favorite for adding texture to shady landscapes. Recognizing these taxonomic relationships ensures that you can identify this beautiful flowering species with total confidence.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Astilbe is a beautiful plant that belongs to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast botanical realm, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida. Its evolutionary lineage continues through the order Saxifragales, leading directly to the family Saxifragaceae. This specific plant is further distinguished by its unique genus, which is also named Astilbe. Understanding these taxonomic layers helps gardeners appreciate the complex biological identity of this flowering perennial.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Saxifragales
Family Saxifragaceae
Genus Astilbe

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Astilbe is a resilient plant with a broad distribution spanning several regions across Asia-Temperate. Its presence is particularly widespread throughout China, where it can be found in the North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast territories. Beyond these central regions, the species also flourishes in the northern stretches of Inner Mongolia. The plant's range extends further into the Manchuria region, showcasing its ability to adapt to diverse climates. This vast geographic spread highlights the plant's significant ecological footprint across the Asian continent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Compounds

Astilbe chinensis has been the subject of detailed chemical analysis to identify the specific constituents found within its rhizome. Through the use of column chromatographies and advanced spectral analysis, researchers successfully isolated several key compounds. Among these findings, the identification of 4-O-galloylbergenin represents a significant scientific milestone. This particular compound was isolated from the Astilbe plant for the very first time during this study. Such discoveries provide deeper insight into the complex chemical profile of this botanical species.

Conditions

Preparations

Parts used