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Updated: Jul 21, 2024

10 Possible Side Effects Of Artemisia Vulgaris (Mugwort)

artemisia vulgaris

Artemisia vulgaris has some side effects when used improperly, such as allergic reactions, digestive issues, and kidney problems.

These side effects can occur due to overconsumption, interaction with other medications, or sensitivity to the plant's compounds.

For instance, excessive consumption of mugwort can lead to stomach cramps, diarrhea, and nausea, potentially worsening the quality of life for individuals with pre-existing gastrointestinal issues.

This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Artemisia vulgaris if used imporperly.

1. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris causes allergic reactions in some individuals due to its volatile oils and sesquiterpene lactones, which can trigger an immune response.

The allergenic compounds can bind to immune cells, activating a cascade of inflammatory responses that lead to symptoms such as skin rashes, hives, and respiratory issues.

This sensitivity is thought to arise from the unique chemical composition of Artemisia vulgaris, making it a potential allergen for those who come into contact with or ingest it.

2. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris produces kidney failure due to its high levels of furanocoumarins, which can cause oxidative stress and damage to kidney cells.

Additionally, the plant's ability to inhibit certain enzymes involved in glucose metabolism can lead to an increase in blood sugar levels, further compromising kidney function.

This toxic combination can ultimately result in irreversible kidney damage and failure.

3. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris induces vomiting violently due to its ability to stimulate the digestive system and increase gastrointestinal motility.

The herb's bioactive compounds, such as sesquiterpenes and flavonoids, can irritate the stomach lining and trigger a strong contraction of the muscles in the digestive tract, leading to violent vomiting.

This side effect is often accompanied by nausea, abdominal cramps, and diarrhea, making Artemisia vulgaris a potent natural emetic agent.

4. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris triggers seizures suddenly due to its ability to interact with the neurotransmitter GABA, which helps regulate brain activity.

The herb's active compounds, including thujone and camphor, can bind to GABA receptors, leading to an imbalance in brain chemistry and potentially causing seizure-like episodes.

5. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris develops liver damage slowly due to its ability to interact with certain medications and alter their metabolism.

The compound thujone present in mugwort can accumulate in the liver, causing damage over time. Additionally, the herb's ability to increase the activity of certain enzymes in the liver may lead to an overload of toxic substances, further contributing to liver damage.

This slow development of liver damage is a potential concern for individuals who use Artemisia vulgaris regularly.

6. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris increases blood pressure drastically due to its stimulatory effects on the body.

The herb's active compounds, such as thujone and flavonoids, can cause an increase in heart rate and cardiac output, leading to a surge in blood pressure. Additionally, mugwort's ability to stimulate the nervous system and release stress hormones like adrenaline can further contribute to this side effect.

As a result, individuals using Artemisia vulgaris may experience elevated blood pressure levels.

7. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris worsens heart palpitations rapidly due to its stimulatory effect on the cardiovascular system.

The plant's bioactive compounds, particularly thujone and camphor, can increase heart rate and blood pressure, exacerbating existing arrhythmias or tachycardia. This is thought to be caused by Artemisia vulgaris' ability to enhance the activity of certain neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and dopamine, which can further disrupt normal heart function.

As a result, individuals with pre-existing cardiac conditions may experience an intensification of palpitations when consuming Artemisia vulgaris.

8. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris causes dizziness frequently due to its ability to interact with the body's nervous system.

The plant contains compounds that can affect the brain and spinal cord, leading to feelings of lightheadedness or dizziness.

Additionally, Artemisia vulgaris has been found to possess sedative properties, which may also contribute to the occurrence of dizziness in some individuals.

9. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris leads to diarrhea constantly due to its ability to stimulate digestive processes and increase bowel movements.

The essential oils present in the plant, such as thujone and camphor, can irritate the gut lining and cause an imbalance of gut flora, leading to loose stools and frequent bowel movements.

Additionally, the bitter compounds found in Artemisia vulgaris may also contribute to its laxative effect, resulting in diarrhea.

10. Produces coma eventually

Artemisia vulgaris develops fever rapidly in some individuals due to its ability to stimulate the body's thermoregulatory system.

The herb contains compounds like thujone and camphor, which can cause an increase in body temperature by stimulating sweat glands and vasodilation.

This rapid rise in body temperature may be accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, headache, and fatigue.