Artemisia oliveriana
Artemisia oliveriana · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Artemisia oliverianan, scientifically known as Artemisia oliverianana, is a distinctive medicinal plant valued for its unique phytochemical profile. Belonging to the Asteraceae family, this species is recognized for its potent bioactive compounds. Researchers study it extensively to explore its potential therapeutic applications in traditional and modern pharmacology.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Artemisia Khorassanica · Artemisia Maracandica · 7 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Artemisia oliverianaSynonyms
- Artemisia khorassanica
- Artemisia maracandica
- Artemisia serotina
- Artemisia sogdiana
- Seriphidium khorassanicum
- Seriphidium serotinum
- Seriphidium serotinum var. maracandicum
- Seriphidium sogdianum
- Seriphidium oliverianum
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Artemisia and the species name oliveriania.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Artemisia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution concentrated within the diverse landscapes of Central Asia. Its presence can be found throughout the vast territories of Kazakhstan. Additionally, the species inhabits various regions within Kirgizstan. It also extends its range into the arid environments of Turkmenistan. Finally, the distribution includes the mountainous and steppe lands of Tadzhikistan and Uzbekistan.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Central Asia | Kazakhstan |
| Central Asia | Kirgizstan |
| Central Asia | Turkmenistan |
| Central Asia | Tadzhikistan |
| Central Asia | Uzbekistan |
| Western Asia | Afghanistan |
| Western Asia | Iran |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Artemisia oliverianana is characterized by its adaptation to harsh, arid environments, specifically thriving in desert landscapes and stony places. This species demonstrates a significant altitudinal tolerance, occupying a broad vertical niche within its ecosystem. Its elevational range extends from a minimum of 300 m AMSL to a maximum of 2900 m AMSL, allowing it to inhabit various terrains ranging from low-lying desert basins to high-altitude rocky slopes.
- Elevational range max:
- 2900 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 300 m AMSL
- Habitat :
- desert, stony places
Life history
The life history of Artemisia oliverianana is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons. Structurally, it is classified as a chamaephyte, a life form where the permanent buds are located close to the soil surface, often protected by leaf litter or ground cover. This specific growth habit, consistent across its classification as both a chamaephyte and a specialized life form within its ecological niche, enables the plant to endure environmental fluctuations while maintaining its perennial presence in its natural habitat.
- Life form :
- chamaephyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Artemisia oliverianana is characterized by its growth form as a herb, exhibiting a non-woody structure throughout its development. The plant maintains an independent life cycle, functioning as a non-parasitic organism. In terms of stature, it is a relatively low-growing species, with a plant height that typically ranges from a minimum of 0.3 m to a maximum of 0.65 m.
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Plant height max:
- 0.65 m
- Plant height min:
- 0.3 m
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Artemisia oliverianana is characterized by a specific seasonal flowering window that dictates its reproductive cycle. The flowering process is highly concentrated, with the flowering start period occurring in August. This period of anthesis concludes within the same month, as the flowering end is also recorded in August. Consequently, the plant exhibits a brief and singular flowering duration during the late summer month, marking a distinct temporal window for pollination and subsequent seed development.
- Flowering time :
- Aug
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Artemisia oliveriana has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Santolina alcohol.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Santolina alcohol | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Santolina alcohol
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Activities
Artemisia oliveriana has 2 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antifungal.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Anticancer | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antifungal | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Anticancer
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Antifungal
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Preparations
Artemisia oliveriana has 4 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include sesquiterpene lactone-bearing fraction, Essential Oil from the Aerial Parts, hydrolates, sesquiterpene lactone fraction.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Sesquiterpene lactone-bearing fraction | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Essential oil from the aerial parts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hydrolates | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Sesquiterpene lactone fraction | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Sesquiterpene lactone-bearing fraction
- Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
- Journal of immunotoxicology
Essential oil from the aerial parts
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Hydrolates
- Heliyon
Sesquiterpene lactone fraction
- Immunopharmacology and immunotoxicology