Aristolochia taliscana

Aristolochia taliscana, commonly known as a member of the birthwort family, is a medicinal plant native to specific tropical regions. Traditionally utilized in folk medicine for its bioactive properties, this species holds significant interest for ethnobotanists studying its unique chemical constituents and potential therapeutic applications in natural pharmacology.

  • Scientific name: Aristolochia taliscana
  • Family: Aristolochiaceae
  • Native range: Northern America

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Piperales and the family Aristolochiaceae. Finally, it is placed in the genus Aristolochia.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Piperales WCVP
Family Aristolochiaceae WCVP
Genus Aristolochia WCVP

Common Names

This plant, Aristolochia taliscana, is known by several different names depending on the linguistic and regional context. In English, it is commonly referred to as the taliścan birthwort, while in Spanish, it is known as la aristolochia de Taliścan.
Language Common Name Source

Distribution

This plant, known as Aristolochia taliscana, exhibits a specific range within the country of Mexico. Its presence is documented across several key regions that define its natural habitat. Specifically, it can be found growing in Mexico Central. Additionally, the species extends its reach into the area of Mexico Northwest. Finally, the plant is also distributed throughout Mexico Southwest.

Region Area Source
Mexico Mexico Central WCVP
Mexico Mexico Northwest WCVP
Mexico Mexico Southwest WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, Aristolochia taliscana, possesses a specialized anatomy where the roots serve as a vital component of its biological structure. These roots anchor the plant firmly into the soil, facilitating the absorption of essential nutrients and water necessary for its growth in its native habitat. In many species within the Aristolochia genus, the underground parts are of particular interest for botanical study and traditional medicinal research.
Total parts
1
Scientific sources
1
Plant Part Sources Confidence
roots 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Aristolochia taliscana has 7 reported phytochemicals identified across 8 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Licarin A, austrobailignan-7, eupomatenoid-1, eupomatenoid-7, fragransin E1.

Total chemicals
7
Scientific sources
8

Most Reported Compounds

Compound Sources Confidence
Licarin A 2 ★☆☆☆☆
austrobailignan-7 1 ★☆☆☆☆
eupomatenoid-1 1 ★☆☆☆☆
eupomatenoid-7 1 ★☆☆☆☆
fragransin E1 1 ★☆☆☆☆
licarin A 1 ★☆☆☆☆
licarin B 1 ★☆☆☆☆

Medicinal Uses

Aristolochia taliscana has 3 reported medicinal uses identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Chagas' disease, obesity, tuberculosis.

Total uses
3
Scientific sources
3

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Confidence
Chagas' disease 1 ★☆☆☆☆
obesity 1 ★☆☆☆☆
tuberculosis 1 ★☆☆☆☆