Aristolochia macrocarpa
Aristolochia macrocarpa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Aristolochia macrocarpac, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to tropical regions. Often recognized by its distinctive, heart-shaped leaves and unique flowering structures, it has historically been utilized in traditional medicine. However, modern research warns of its potential nephrotoxicity and carcinogenicity due to aristolochic acids.
- Family
- Not available
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Not available
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Aristolochia macrocarpaDistribution
This plant, Aristolochia macrocarpa, is primarily found throughout the West Tropical Africa region. Its natural habitat includes the lush landscapes of Ghana and Guinea. Additionally, the species can be located within the borders of the Ivory Coast. It is also known to grow across parts of Liberia. Finally, the geographical range of this medicinal plant extends into Nigeria.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| West Tropical Africa | Ghana |
| West Tropical Africa | Guinea |
| West Tropical Africa | Ivory Coast |
| West Tropical Africa | Liberia |
| West Tropical Africa | Nigeria |
| West Tropical Africa | Sierra Leone |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cabinda |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Central African Republic |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Cameroon |
| West-Central Tropical Africa | Congo |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Chemicals
Aristolochia macrocarpa has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Aristolactam AII, Aristolactam FI, Aristolactam FII, Aristolactam I.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Aristolactam AII | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aristolactam FI | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aristolactam FII | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Aristolactam I | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Aristolactam AII
- Journal of natural products
Aristolactam FI
- Journal of natural products
Aristolactam FII
- Journal of natural products
Aristolactam I
- Journal of natural products
Preparations
Aristolochia macrocarpa has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include active extracts.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Active extracts | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Active extracts
- Journal of natural products