Home > Herbs > Aria Edulis

chess-apple

Aria edulis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (5 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Chess-apple, scientifically known as Aria edulis, is a versatile medicinal plant cherished in traditional healing practices. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is frequently utilized to address various ailments. Understanding its botanical characteristics and bioactive compounds is essential for exploring its potential in modern natural pharmacology.

Family
Rosaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Fruit
Common names
Chess-Apple · Whitebeam
Scientific synonyms
Sorbus Aria · Aria Nivea Var. Longifolia · 130 more

Names

Common Names

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • mostajo

German:

  • Silberbaum
  • Echt-Mehlbeere
  • Echte Mehlbeere
  • Echter Mehlbeerbaum

French:

  • alisier alouchier
  • alouchier
  • Alisier blanc
  • Alisier de Bourgogne
  • Sorbier des Alpes

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Aria edulis

Synonyms

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Rosales and the family Rosaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identification is completed by its genus, Aria.

Rank Classification Source
Kingdom Plantae WCVP
Phylum Streptophyta WCVP
Class Equisetopsida WCVP
Subclass Magnoliidae WCVP
Order Rosales WCVP
Family Rosaceae WCVP
Genus Aria WCVP

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific distribution pattern across the regions of Northern Europe. In the western reaches of this area, it can be found growing in both Great Britain and Ireland. Moving toward the Scandinavian Peninsula, the species is also established in Norway and Sweden. Furthermore, its presence extends to the coastal landscapes of Denmark. Consequently, these five nations represent the primary geographical range for Aria edulis.

Region Area Source
Northern Europe Denmark WCVP
Northern Europe Great Britain WCVP
Northern Europe Ireland WCVP
Northern Europe Norway WCVP
Northern Europe Sweden WCVP
Middle Europe Austria WCVP
Middle Europe Belgium WCVP
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia WCVP
Middle Europe Germany WCVP
Middle Europe Hungary WCVP

Plant Parts

This plant, commonly known as the edible aria or mountain ash, is valued for its various components, but its most distinct medicinal and nutritional feature is its production of small, fleshy berries. These berries are often utilized in traditional practices and are rich in antioxidants, providing a concentrated source of vitamins that can support overall health.
Plant Part Sources Consensus
fruit Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Chemicals

Aria edulis has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include CHLOROGENIC ACID, Neochlorogenic acid, Proanthocyanidins, Tocopherols.

Chemicals reported in Aria edulis
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
CHLOROGENIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Neochlorogenic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Proanthocyanidins 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Tocopherols 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

CHLOROGENIC ACID

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Neochlorogenic acid

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Proanthocyanidins

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Tocopherols

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity