Argyreia capitiformis

Argyreia capitiformis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Argyreiia capitiformis, scientifically known as Argyreiia capitiformis, is a distinctive medicinal shrub native to South Africa. Renowned for its unique silvery foliage, this plant is traditionally utilized in folk medicine to address various ailments. Its bioactive compounds offer significant potential for pharmacological research and therapeutic applications in natural healing.

Family
Convolvulaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Convolvulus Capitiformis · Lettsomia Peguensis · 12 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Argyreia capitiformis

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is situated in the order Solanales and the family Convolvulaceae. Its specific taxonomic designation is within the genus Argyreiia, identifying it as Argyreiia capitiformis.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Solanales
Family Convolvulaceae
Genus Argyreia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several key regions in Asia. In China, its presence is noted in the South-Central, Southeast, and Hainan areas. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, the species can also be found in the state of Assam. Additionally, it has a recorded distribution within the borders of Bangladesh. Together, these locations highlight the plant's ability to inhabit diverse environments across southern and eastern Asia.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China Hainan
China China Southeast
Indian Subcontinent Assam
Indian Subcontinent Bangladesh
Indian Subcontinent East Himalaya
Indian Subcontinent West Himalaya
Indo-China Andaman Is.
Indo-China Cambodia
Indo-China Laos

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Argyreiia capitiformis is characterized by a highly specialized niche, specifically adapted to a precise altitudinal band within its native habitat. This species is found exclusively at a consistent elevation of 900 m AMSL, as indicated by an elevational range that maintains a minimum and maximum threshold of 900 m AMSL. Such a narrow elevational distribution suggests that the plant is sensitive to specific barometric pressures, temperature gradients, and moisture availability unique to this particular altitude. This lack of vertical variance implies that its survival is closely tied to the stable environmental conditions found at this specific level, making it highly dependent on the unique microclimates present at 900 meters above sea level.

Elevational range max:
900 m AMSL

Morphology

The morphology of Argyreiia capitiformis is characterized by its growth form as a woody liana, functioning as an obligatory climber that utilizes surrounding structures for support. This plant exhibits a terrestrial habit rather than an epiphytic one, establishing itself within the ground substrate. As a woody climber, it possesses a structural robustness that allows it to reach a maximum plant height of 15 meters, transitioning from its base into a sprawling vine-like architecture.

Climber :
liana
Climber :
obligatory
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
other
Plant height max:
15 m
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Activities

Argyreia capitiformis has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antihyperglycemic.

Activities reported in Argyreia capitiformis
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antihyperglycemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antihyperglycemic

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Conditions

Argyreia capitiformis has 3 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include analgesic, antihyperglycemic, pain.

Conditions investigated for Argyreia capitiformis
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antihyperglycemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Pain 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Analgesic

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Antihyperglycemic

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Pain

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology