Apteranthes tuberculata
Apteranthes tuberculata · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (20 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Apteranthes tuberculata, scientifically known as Apteranthes tuberculata, is a distinctive medicinal plant native to specific tropical regions. Renowned for its unique botanical features, it holds significant value in traditional healing practices. Researchers continue to explore its bioactive compounds, seeking to unlock its potential for modern pharmacological applications and treatments.
- Family
- Apocynaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Stem
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Borealluma Tuberculata · Caralluma Tuberculata
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Apteranthes tuberculataSynonyms
- Borealluma tuberculata
- Caralluma tuberculata
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Gentianales, it is further categorized into the family Apocynaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Apteranthes.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Apteranthes |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad distribution across several key regions in Asia. In Western Asia, its presence is documented in Afghanistan, Iran, and Palestine. Moving toward the Arabian Peninsula, it can also be found within the borders of Saudi Arabia. Additionally, the species extends its range into the Indian Subcontinent, specifically in India. These varied locations highlight the wide geographical spread of this medicinal species.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Western Asia | Afghanistan |
| Western Asia | Iran |
| Western Asia | Palestine |
| Arabian Peninsula | Saudi Arabia |
| Indian Subcontinent | India |
| Indian Subcontinent | Pakistan |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Apteranthes tuberculata is characterized by its distinct growth habits and structural composition, functioning as an independent organism without parasitic dependencies. The plant exhibits a woody constitution, manifesting primarily as a shrub or a subshrub depending on the specific environmental conditions and developmental stage. While it possesses woody characteristics, its life strategy and habitat preference are categorized as terrestrial, distinguishing it from aquatic or semiaquatic species.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- shrub
- Growth form :
- subshrub
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Apteranthes tuberculata has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include stem.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Stem | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Stem
- Frontiers in endocrinology
Chemicals
Apteranthes tuberculata has 12 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ferulic acid, CATECHIN, Flavonoids, Gallic acid, Glycosides.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ferulic acid | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| CATECHIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flavonoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Gallic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Glycosides | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside 7-O-glucoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Kaempferol 7-O-rutinoside | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| RUTIN | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| caffeic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| luteolin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
ferulic acid
- Frontiers in plant science
- Frontiers in endocrinology
CATECHIN
- Frontiers in plant science
Flavonoids
- Food science & nutrition
Gallic acid
- Frontiers in plant science
Glycosides
- Food science & nutrition
Kaempferol 3-O-rutinoside 7-O-glucoside
- Food science & nutrition
Kaempferol 7-O-rutinoside
- Food science & nutrition
RUTIN
- Frontiers in plant science
caffeic acid
- Frontiers in plant science
luteolin
- PloS one
Activities
Apteranthes tuberculata has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antidiabetic, Antioxidant.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antidiabetic | 2 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antidiabetic
- Frontiers in plant science
- Frontiers in endocrinology
Antioxidant
- Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology
Medicinal Uses
Apteranthes tuberculata has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include skin, wounds.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| skin | BMC complementary medicine and therapies (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| wounds | BMC complementary medicine and therapies (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| callus cultures | Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| callus cultures of Caralluma tuberculata extract | ACS omega (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| crude extracts | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| ethyl acetate fraction | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methanolic extract | Food science & nutrition (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| specific organic fractions | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| succulent stems | Frontiers in endocrinology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |