Anthemis scariosa

Anthemis scariosa · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (8 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Anthemis scariosa, is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the Asteraceae family. Often found in moist meadows and marshy habitats, it features delicate white ray florets surrounding yellow centers. While not widely used in mainstream pharmacy, it holds significant interest in ethnobotanical studies and biodiversity.

Family
Not available
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Flower
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Not available

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Anthemis scariosa

Sources: Wikidata

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several distinct regions. In Northern Africa, its presence is documented within the borders of Morocco. Moving into Western Asia, it can be found growing in the country of Iran. The species also inhabits the territories of Iraq and the combined region of Lebanon-Syria. Finally, its range extends to include the area of Palestine.

Region Area
Northern Africa Morocco
Western Asia Iran
Western Asia Iraq
Western Asia Lebanon-Syria
Western Asia Palestine
Western Asia Türkiye

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Anthemis scariosa is characterized by a variable lifecycle, as it can function as an annual, biennial, or perennial plant depending on environmental conditions and habitat stability. This flexibility allows the species to adapt to diverse ecological niches, shifting its reproductive strategy to maximize survival in fluctuating settings. Throughout its existence, the plant undergoes a developmental progression from germination to flowering, with its longevity dictated by the availability of resources and the consistency of its growing environment.

Lifecycle :
annual

Morphology

The morphology of Anthemis scariosa is characterized by its growth habit and structural adaptations to its specific environment. As a species that exhibits a versatile ecological range, its life form is primarily terrestrial, though it is capable of thriving in semiaquatic or aquatic habitats where moisture is abundant. This flexibility in its habitat allows it to adapt its vegetative structure to varying soil conditions. Furthermore, the plant is biologically independent, functioning as a non-parasitic organism that does not rely on a host for nutrients, maintaining an independent nutritional strategy throughout its life cycle. Its physical structure typically consists of branched stems and finely divided, pinnatisect leaves that are characteristic of the genus, supporting a reproductive system of composite flower heads.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Parasite :
independent

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Anthemis scariosa has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include flower.

Plant parts reported in Anthemis scariosa
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Flower 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flower

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Conditions

Anthemis scariosa has 7 reported investigations on conditions identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include Candida albicans, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella enteritidis, Salmonella typhi.

Conditions investigated for Anthemis scariosa
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Candida albicans 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Escherichia coli 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Pseudomonas aeruginosa 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Salmonella enteritidis 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Salmonella typhi 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Staphylococcus aureus 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Streptococcus faecalis 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Candida albicans

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Escherichia coli

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Salmonella enteritidis

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Salmonella typhi

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Staphylococcus aureus

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Streptococcus faecalis

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Preparations

Anthemis scariosa has 1 reported preparations identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include methanol flower.

Preparations reported for Anthemis scariosa
Preparation Supporting sources Consensus
Methanol flower 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Methanol flower

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology