Madeira-vine
Anredera cordifolia · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (14 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Madeira-vine, scientifically known as Anredera cordifolia, is a vigorous, perennial climbing plant native to South America. Renowned for its heart-shaped leaves and tuberous roots, it is widely utilized in traditional medicine. These nutrient-rich tubers offer various therapeutic benefits, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune-boosting properties for holistic wellness.
Names
Common Names
- Madeira-vine
- Maderia-Vine
- basell-potatoes
- bridal wreath
- mignonette-vine
- Cordate-leaved Anredera
- Madeira Vine
- Mignonette vine
- White Shroud
- heartleaf madeiravine
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Boussingaultia cordifolia
- Papilla
- Enredadera del mosquito
- Boussingaultia gracilis
- Boussingaultia basselloides
- Boussingaultia gracilis var pseudobaselloides
- Brotal
- Boussingaultia gracilis var. pseudobaselloides
- Enredadera papa
- enredadera del mosquito
- parra de Madeira
- Brotal
- Insulina
German:
- Madeirawein
- Basellkartoffel
French:
- Anrédère à feuilles en cœur
- Boussingaultie à feuilles en cœur
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Anredera cordifoliaSynonyms
- Anredera cordifolia subsp. gracilis
- Anredera americana
- Boussingaultia cordata
- Boussingaultia cordifolia
- Boussingaultia gracilis
- Boussingaultia gracilis f. pseudobaselloides
- Boussingaultia gracilis var. pseudobaselloides
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Caryophyllales, it is classified under the family Basellaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation is within the genus Anredera.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Caryophyllales | WCVP |
| Family | Basellaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Anredera | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant, Anemone cordifolia, exhibits a specific geographical range concentrated within the Mediterranean region. Its distribution is primarily found throughout Southwestern Europe, spanning several distinct territories. Specifically, it can be located in the coastal and island areas of France and Portugal. The species is also well-documented across the Iberian Peninsula, appearing in both Spain and the Baleares. Additionally, its presence extends to the island of Corse, rounding out its regional habitat.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Portugal | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Italy | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Kriti | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Sicilia | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | NW. Balkan Pen. | WCVP |
| Northern Africa | Algeria | WCVP |
Chemicals
Anredera cordifolia has 8 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include 3-Hydroxy-alpha-ionone, Calenduloside E, Larreagenin A, Procyanidin, Ursolic acid.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| 3-Hydroxy-alpha-ionone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Calenduloside E | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Larreagenin A | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Procyanidin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Ursolic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Vitexin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| methyl linoleic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| oleic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
3-Hydroxy-alpha-ionone
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland)
Calenduloside E
- Acta medica Philippina
Larreagenin A
- Acta medica Philippina
Procyanidin
- Journal of tropical medicine
Ursolic acid
- Acta medica Philippina
Vitexin
- Journal of tropical medicine
methyl linoleic acid
- Journal of tropical medicine
oleic acid
- Journal of tropical medicine
Activities
Anredera cordifolia has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antihypercholesterolemic.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antihypercholesterolemic | Acta medica Philippina (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Anredera cordifolia has 5 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Diabetes mellitus, Hypercholesterolemia, SARS-CoV-2, hyperglycemia, sexually transmitted diseases.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Diabetes mellitus | Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Hypercholesterolemia | Acta medica Philippina (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| SARS-CoV-2 | Journal of tropical medicine (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| hyperglycemia | Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| sexually transmitted diseases | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Extracts | Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |