Anoectochilus koshunensis
Anoectochilus koshunensis · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Anoectochilus koshunensis is a unique botanical species often studied for its specific chemical profile. Research involving the whole plant preparation has identified the presence of the nucleoside 2'-deoxyadenosine within its tissues. This particular compound may contribute to the plant's biological significance in scientific investigations. Understanding its chemical makeup provides valuable insights into the metabolic processes of this orchid. As interest in natural products grows, this species remains a subject of focused phytochemical analysis.
- Synonyms
- Odontochilus Koshunensis
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Orchidaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Anoectochilus koshunensis is a fascinating species widely recognized by its enchanting common name, the Jewel Orchid. Depending on the region and language, it is also frequently referred to as the Koshun Anoectochilus. In Taiwan, the plant is known by the local names heng chun yin xian lan and 恆春金線蓮. Japanese speakers may also identify this beautiful specimen as コウシュンシュスラン. Regardless of the name used, this orchid remains a highly prized plant among collectors worldwide.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Anoectochilus koshunensis is a distinct species that has undergone taxonomic adjustments within botanical records. In many scientific databases, this plant is also identified by its synonym, Odontochilus koshunensis. This nomenclatural shift reflects the evolving understanding of its evolutionary placement within the orchid family. Understanding these related names is essential for researchers seeking accurate data on its specific habitat and characteristics. Consequently, recognizing both terms ensures consistency when studying the botanical relationships of this unique specimen.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Anoectochilus koshunensis is a fascinating member of the kingdom Plantae that showcases the intricate diversity of the natural world. This specific species belongs to the genus Anoectochilus, a group known for its unique botanical characteristics. Within this genus, it is classified under the family Orchidaceae, linking it to the widespread and beautiful orchid lineage. Its biological hierarchy continues through the order Asparagales, which defines its structural development. Finally, this plant is categorized under the class Equisetopsida, placing it firmly within the broader evolutionary framework of flowering plants.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Anoectochilus |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Anoectochilus koshunensis is a unique plant species primarily found within the diverse landscapes of the Asia-Temperate region. Its geographical presence is notably concentrated throughout Eastern Asia, where it thrives in specific environmental niches. Within this broader territory, the plant maintains a distinct distribution in the Nansei-shoto islands. Additionally, it can be found growing naturally across the lush terrains of Taiwan. These localized habitats play a crucial role in sustaining the species' survival within its natural range.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Anoectochilus koshunensis is a herb characterized by its distinct growth form. This species functions as a self-supporting plant within its natural habitat.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Anoectochilus koshunensis serves as a rich source of diverse bioactive compounds. During chemical analysis of the whole plant, researchers successfully isolated a variety of significant substances. Among these identified components, the plant was found to contain the nucleoside 2'-deoxyadenosine. This molecule was recovered alongside four known sterols and a megastigmane glucoside. Such findings highlight the complex chemical profile inherent to this specific species.
Conditions
Preparations
Anoectochilus koshunensis is prepared as a whole plant for the isolation of various chemical compounds. Researchers utilized the entire plant to extract a new sterol featuring an unusual, non-conventional side chain. This specific sterol was identified as 26-methylstigmasta-5,22,25, (27)-trien-3 beta-ol through detailed spectroscopic evidence. Along with this new discovery, four known sterols, a megastigmane glucoside, and 2'-deoxyadenosine were also isolated. The use of the whole plant was essential for the successful elucidation of these complex structures.