Angostura longiflora

Angostura longiflora · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Angostura longiflora is a botanical species recognized for its specific phytochemical properties. Researchers have focused on this plant to investigate its potential efficacy against the condition known as Leishmaniasis. Through specialized laboratory methods, scientists have developed total alkaloidal extracts from its various parts. These total alkaloidal extracts serve as the primary medium for studying the plant's bioactive compounds. Such studies aim to determine if these concentrated preparations can provide a viable therapeutic approach for managing the disease.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Galipea Longiflora · Cusparia Longiflora
Common names
Not available
Family
Rutaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Synonyms

Angostura longiflora is a botanical species that has been identified by several different scientific names throughout history. Due to taxonomic revisions, it is widely recognized as having the synonym Cusparia longiflora. Researchers also frequently encounter the name Galipea longiflora when studying this specific plant. These various designations reflect the evolving nature of botanical classification and nomenclature. Understanding these relationships is essential for ensuring accuracy in scientific documentation and field identification.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Angostura longiflora is a unique botanical specimen that belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae. Within this expansive realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further descends through the order Sapindales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the genus Angostura, it displays distinct morphological characteristics. Finally, it is nested within the family Rutaceae, linking it to a diverse group of related woody plants.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Rutaceae
Genus Angostura

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Angostura longiflora is a plant species with a notable presence across various regions of South America. Its distribution spans several parts of Brazil, including both the northern and west-central territories. Beyond the Brazilian borders, the plant can also be found throughout western South America. Specifically, its range extends into the diverse landscapes of Bolivia. This wide geographical spread highlights the adaptability of the species within the South American continent.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Angostura longiflora is a self-supporting tree that grows with a sturdy and independent structure. Reaching a maximum height of 10 meters, it establishes a notable presence within its natural habitat. This distinct growth form allows the species to thrive as a well-defined component of its ecosystem.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Angostura longiflora, identified in the texts as Galipea longiflora, demonstrates significant medicinal potential through its various alkaloidal extracts. This plant has been shown to treat Plasmodium vinckei petteri, confirming its antimalarial efficacy in experimental models. Furthermore, the quinoline alkaloids derived from the plant are effective in treating leishmaniasis. Research also indicates that its compounds are useful in the management of new world cutaneous leishmaniasis. These therapeutic properties highlight the plant's role as a valuable source for developing new antiprotozoal drugs.

Preparations

Angostura longiflora is prepared as total alkaloidal extract to evaluate its biological activity in various experimental models. These total alkaloidal extracts are specifically tested for their antiplasmodial effects against Plasmodium vinckei petteri in infected mice. Additionally, the preparation of total alkaloidal extracts from the plant is utilized to study efficacy against Leishmania amazonensis and Leishmania venezuelensis. When administered orally, these extracts demonstrate intermediate effects in treating cutaneous leishmaniasis within BALB/c mice. Consequently, the use of total alkaloidal extracts serves as a method to explore the medicinal potential of the species.

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