Angostura granulosa
Angostura granulosa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Angostura granulosa, scientifically known as Angostura granulosa, is a woody shrub native to the tropical Americas. Renowned for its potent bark, this plant has been used extensively in traditional medicine for its digestive and tonic properties, eventually becoming the essential, bitter foundation for the world-famous Angostura bitters.
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Native range
- Northern America
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Cusparia Granulosa · Galipea Granulosa
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Angostura granulosaSynonyms
- Cusparia granulosa
- Galipea granulosa
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Angostura granulosa, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Sapindales and the family Rutaceae. Finally, it is categorized under the genus Angostura.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Rutaceae |
| Genus | Angostura |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific range of occurrence across the tropical regions of the Americas. Within North America, its presence is documented in the Southwest region of Mexico. Moving southward into Central America, the species can be found throughout Nicaragua. Its distribution continues further south into the territory of Costa Rica. Collectively, these locations define the primary geographical footprint of Angostura granulosa.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
| Central America | Costa Rica |
| Central America | Nicaragua |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Morphology
The morphology of Angostura granulosa is characterized by a woody growth form that functions as a self-supporting liana or vine, rather than a traditional tree or shrub. Although it possesses climbing capabilities, it is categorized as a self-supporting woody plant in terms of its structural development. The species is strictly terrestrial in its habitat, lacking any aquatic, semiaquatic, or epiphytic tendencies. Furthermore, it maintains an independent life cycle, functioning as an independent organism without any parasitic relationship to its host plants.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- tree
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Angostura granulosa has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Granulosin.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Granulosin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Granulosin
- Journal of natural products
Preparations
Angostura granulosa has 2 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include bark, extract of the bark.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Bark | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Extract of the bark | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Bark
- Journal of natural products
Extract of the bark
- Journal of natural products