Angelica dahurica var. dahurica
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica is a significant medicinal plant primarily valued for its therapeutic properties. The most potent part of this species is the root, which serves as the main source for various bioactive compounds. Extensive chemical analysis reveals that the root contains key constituents such as Bergapten and Byakangelicin. Furthermore, it is rich in specific compounds like Oxypeucedanin and its hydrate form. These chemical profiles contribute to the plant's diverse applications in traditional pharmacology.
- Synonyms
- Procris Chinensis · Angelica Porphyrocaulis F. Latisecta · 8 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Apiaceae
- Distribution
- Asia-Tropical
- Plant Parts
- Root
Classification
Synonyms
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica is a complex botanical entity that is frequently referred to by several different scientific names. Within taxonomic literature, this specific variety is recognized by various synonyms, including Angelica glabra and Angelica macrocarpa. It is also closely associated with the name Angelica pai-chi in certain botanical contexts. Furthermore, the plant's classification encompasses Angelica porphyrocaulis as well as the specific form Angelica porphyrocaulis f. latisecta. Understanding these overlapping identities is essential for accurate identification and study within the genus.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica is a distinctive botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides within the order Apiales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. This specific variety is a member of the genus Angelica, which defines its unique morphological characteristics. Finally, it is categorized under the family Apiaceae, placing it among a diverse group of well-known flowering plants.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Angelica |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica is a resilient species primarily distributed throughout the temperate regions of Asia. Within China, its presence is widely documented across the North-Central territories, Inner Mongolia, and the Manchuria region. The plant also extends its reach into Eastern Asia, finding suitable habitats in both Japan and Korea. This broad geographic range highlights the plant's ability to thrive in diverse temperate environments across the continent. Consequently, understanding these specific distribution patterns is essential for studying its ecological role in these various landscapes.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica is a botanical source rich in several significant chemical compounds. Research indicates that this plant contains bergapten, which plays a role in modulating histamine levels. It also possesses byakangelicin and oxypeucedanin hydrate, both of which have demonstrated inhibitory effects in biological studies. Furthermore, the plant contains oxypeucedanin and phellopterin, though these specific substances exhibited different biological responses. Understanding these diverse chemical relationships is essential for exploring the plant's pharmacological potential.
Conditions
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica contains specific root compounds that modulate histamine release in the mouse peritoneal cavity. Research shows that bergapten, oxypeucedanin hydrate, and byakangelicin successfully inhibit histamine levels induced by compound 48/80 at a dose of 25 mg/kg. In contrast, the compound sec-O-acetylbyakangelicin actually enhances the histamine elevation triggered by compound 48/80 at the same dosage. Other components within the plant, such as phellopterin and certain forms of oxypeucedanin, demonstrate no significant effect on these histamine levels. These diverse reactions highlight how different isolated fractions of the plant interact uniquely with compound 48/80-induced responses.
Preparations
Parts used
Angelica dahurica var. dahurica is a plant species where the root serves as a vital component for medicinal study. Researchers have focused on the dried roots of this plant to isolate specific bioactive compounds. During chemical analysis, various substances were identified within the EtOAc fraction of these root extracts. Some of these isolated compounds, such as bergapten and oxypeucedanin hydrate, demonstrate a significant ability to inhibit histamine-induced elevation. This relationship between the plant's root and its chemical properties highlights its potential in pharmacological research.