Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii is a botanical species that has garnered significant scientific interest due to its diverse biological potential. Recent pharmacological investigations have specifically focused on its promising anticancer and antiproliferative activities. To explore these therapeutic properties, researchers frequently utilize ethanol extracts to isolate its bioactive constituents. These studies aim to determine how the plant's chemical profile can effectively inhibit the growth of malignant cells. Consequently, this subspecies represents a valuable subject in the ongoing search for natural agents against cancer.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Millettia Rooseveltii · Ostryoderris Brownii
Common names
Not available
Family
Fabaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Not available

Classification

Synonyms

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii is a botanical taxon that is recognized under several different scientific names. In various taxonomic records, this specific subspecies is frequently identified by its synonym, Millettia rooseveltii. It is also documented in botanical literature under the alternative name Ostryoderris brownii. These overlapping designations highlight the complex history of plant classification and naming conventions. Understanding these relationships is essential for researchers seeking to accurately identify the species across different studies.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii is a unique botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, the plant is categorized under the class Equisetopsida. It further belongs to the order Fabales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the family Fabaceae, it shares important characteristics with a wide range of legumes. Finally, this specific subspecies is classified under the genus Andira, defining its distinct identity within the natural world.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Andira

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii exhibits a broad geographical presence across various regions of the African continent. In East Tropical Africa, this subspecies can be found growing within the borders of Uganda. Its range also extends into Northeast Tropical Africa, specifically spanning across Chad and the Sudan-South Sudan region. Moving toward the western side of the continent, the plant is well-established in West Tropical Africa. Specifically, its distribution includes significant populations located within both Benin and Ghana.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Biological Activities

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii has demonstrated significant potential in the scientific evaluation of medicinal plants used for treating cancer. Research indicates that ethanol extracts of this specific subspecies possess notable antiproliferative activities against brain tumor cell lines. Specifically, the plant was shown to inhibit the proliferation of both U87 and U231 cells during laboratory assays. Furthermore, the extract exhibited anti-invasive properties by significantly suppressing the invasion of the U251 cell line. These findings suggest that Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii is a promising candidate for the development of new anticancer agents.

Compounds

Conditions

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii demonstrates significant anticancer potential through its impact on various brain tumor cell lines. The ethanol extract of this plant effectively treats the invasion of the U251 cell line at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. Additionally, it serves to treat the proliferation of the U231 brain tumor cell line. The plant also exhibits the ability to treat the proliferation of the U87 cell line. These results highlight the specific antiproliferative and anti-invasive activities of the subspecies against these targeted cancer cells.

Preparations

Andira inermis subsp. rooseveltii is prepared as ethanol extracts for use in scientific evaluations. These specific extracts were tested against various brain tumor cell lines to assess their potential anticancer properties. During the research, the substance demonstrated the ability to inhibit the invasion of the U251 cell line at a concentration of 20 μg/ml. This preparation method allowed researchers to investigate how the plant's chemical components interact with malignant cells. Consequently, the ethanol-based preparation serves as a key medium for exploring the plant's anti-invasive activities.

Parts used