Anchusa azurea var. azurea
Anchusa azurea var. azurea · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (9 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
, scientifically known as Anchusa azurea var. azurea, is a striking perennial herb celebrated for its vibrant, sky-blue blossoms. Belonging to the Boraginaceae family, this plant thrives in sunny landscapes. Beyond its ornamental beauty, it holds historical significance in traditional herbalism, offering unique botanical characteristics and calming aesthetic appeal.
- Family
- Boraginaceae
- Native range
- Europe
- Parts used
- Flower · Leaf
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Anchusa Vulgaris · Buglossum Italicum · 17 more
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Anchusa azurea var. azureaSynonyms
- Anchusa vulgaris
- Buglossum italicum
- Anchusa azurea var. macrophylla
- Anchusa italica var. paniculata
- Anchusa italica var. grandiflora
- Anchusa italica var. angustifolia
- Anchusa italica var. strigosa
- Buglossum elatum
- Buglossum caeruleum
- Buglossum amoenum
- Buglossum paniculatum
- Buglossum vulgare
- Anchusa amoena
- Anchusa biceps
- Anchusa italica
- Anchusa lucida
- Anchusa macrophylla
- Anchusa paniculata
- Lycopsis macrophylla
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae within the phylum Streptophyta and is classified under the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae, it follows the order Boraginales and falls under the family Boraginaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Anchusa and is classified as the variety azurea.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Anchusa |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several European regions. In Northern Europe, it can be found growing within Great Britain. Its presence extends into Middle Europe, where it is documented in Austria and Belgium. Furthermore, the species is established in the territories of Czechia and Slovakia. Finally, it is also widely distributed throughout Germany.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Great Britain |
| Middle Europe | Austria |
| Middle Europe | Belgium |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia |
| Middle Europe | Germany |
| Middle Europe | Hungary |
| Middle Europe | Switzerland |
| Southwestern Europe | Baleares |
| Southwestern Europe | Corse |
| Southwestern Europe | France |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Plant Parts
Anchusa azurea var. azurea has 2 reported plant parts identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include flower, leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Flower | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Flower
- Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology
Leaf
- International journal of nanomedicine
Chemicals
Anchusa azurea var. azurea has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include ZINC ACETATE, triterpenoids.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| ZINC ACETATE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| triterpenoids | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
ZINC ACETATE
- Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology
triterpenoids
- Journal of ethnopharmacology
Activities
Anchusa azurea var. azurea has 5 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Cytotoxic, Neuroprotective.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antimicrobial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Cytotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Neuroprotective | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antibacterial
- Pharmaceutics
Antimicrobial
- International journal of nanomedicine
Antioxidant
- Basic and clinical neuroscience
Cytotoxic
- International journal of nanomedicine
Neuroprotective
- Basic and clinical neuroscience
Preparations
Anchusa azurea var. azurea has 3 reported preparations identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include Hydroalcoholic Extract Of Anchusa Italica (HEAI), flower extract, leaf extract.
| Preparation | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Hydroalcoholic extract of anchusa italica (heai) | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Flower extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Leaf extract | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Hydroalcoholic extract of anchusa italica (heai)
- Basic and clinical neuroscience
Flower extract
- Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology
Leaf extract
- International journal of nanomedicine