livid amaranth

Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (39 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Livid amaranth, scientifically known as Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum, is a versatile annual herb valued for its nutritional and medicinal properties. Widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions, this plant is traditionally used to treat inflammation, digestive issues, and skin ailments, offering significant therapeutic potential in ethnobotanical studies.

Family
Amaranthaceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Leaf
Common names
Livid Amaranth · Purple Amaranth
Scientific synonyms
Amaranthus Blitum Var. Ascendens · Euxolus Viridis Var. Ascendens · 31 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

German:

  • aufsteigender Fuchsschwanz
  • Eigentlicher Stutzblatt-Amarant

French:

  • amarante livide

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Caryophyllales, it is classified under the family Amaranthaceae. Finally, it is placed in the genus Amaranthus as the subspecies Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Caryophyllales
Family Amaranthaceae
Genus Amaranthus

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution across several regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence is documented in Denmark, Finland, and Great Britain. Moving toward the center of the continent, the species can also be found within Middle Europe. Specifically, it is recorded in the country of Belgium. Additionally, the plant's range extends through the Czechia-Slovakia region.

Region Area
Northern Europe Denmark
Northern Europe Finland
Northern Europe Great Britain
Middle Europe Belgium
Middle Europe Czechia-Slovakia
Middle Europe Germany
Middle Europe Hungary
Southwestern Europe France
Southwestern Europe Sardegna
Southeastern Europe Greece

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Plant Parts

Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum has 1 reported plant parts identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.

Plant parts reported in Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 3 supporting sources ★★☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Scientific reports
  2. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences
  3. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry

Chemicals

Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum has 27 reported phytochemicals identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Flavonoids, Plant Sterol, polyphenols, Amaranthin, Betalains.

Chemicals reported in Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Flavonoids 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Plant Sterol 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
polyphenols 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Amaranthin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Betalains 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CA 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CHLOROGENIC ACID 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CR 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CU 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Cedr-8(15)-en-9-ol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Flavonoids

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  2. Current cardiology reviews

Plant Sterol

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  2. Current cardiology reviews

polyphenols

  1. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
  2. Current cardiology reviews

Amaranthin

  1. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry

Betalains

  1. Scientific reports

CA

  1. Scientific reports

CHLOROGENIC ACID

  1. Indian journal of pharmacology

CR

  1. Biological trace element research

CU

  1. Scientific reports

Cedr-8(15)-en-9-ol

  1. Chemistry & biodiversity

Activities

Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum has 4 reported activities identified across 3 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, Antigenotoxic, Antipyretic, Antiviral.

Activities reported in Amaranthus blitum subsp. blitum
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antigenotoxic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antipyretic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiviral 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antioxidant

  1. Indian journal of pharmacology
  2. Scientific reports

Antigenotoxic

  1. Indian journal of pharmacology

Antipyretic

  1. Indian journal of pharmacology

Antiviral

  1. Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
EO Chemistry & biodiversity (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
aqueous extracts Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
leaf extracts Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
leafy vegetable Scientific reports (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
methanolic extracts Photodermatology, photoimmunology & photomedicine (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆