By Leen Randell
Updated: Oct 20, 2024
What to know about Althaea officinalis before using it medicinally
Althaea officinalis, commonly known as marsh mallow, is a medicinal herb that has been used to treat various health conditions, including gastrointestinal issues, such as irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease, as well as skin conditions like eczema and wounds.
The main health benefits associated with Althaea officinalis include its anti-inflammatory, soothing, and protective properties, which help to reduce inflammation and promote wound healing. The herb's therapeutic properties are attributed to its ability to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface, reducing moisture loss and promoting a healthy environment for wound healing. The bioactive compounds present in Althaea officinalis include mucilages, flavonoids, and phenolic acids, which contribute to its medicinal properties.
People often prepare Althaea officinalis as a decoction or infusion, which is used topically to treat skin conditions and internally to soothe gastrointestinal issues.
Featured Study:
According to a study published by "Complementary medicine research", Althaea officinalis has been found to be effective in treating dry cough and improving various forms of cough, with its efficacy increased when combined with other plant extracts. This natural remedy has been confirmed by both animal and clinical studies to have expectorant and antitussive effects, providing relief for respiratory ailments. Additionally, its combination with other plant extracts, such as Zataria multiflora or Zingiber officinalis, has been shown to be a good choice for managing cough, sore throat, and other respiratory issues.
The following article explains in detail what are the medicinal uses of Althaea officinalis, its health benefits, therapeutic properties, bioactive compounds, used parts, and herbal preparation. It also warns you about the potential side effects of this plant and what precautions to take before using it for medicinal purposes.
ARTICLE SUMMARY: The table below summarizes the most crucial information about Althaea officinalis provided in the article below, which is useful if you are in a hurry and don't have time to dig deep into the very detailed content that follows.
| Medicinal Aspect | Summary |
|---|---|
| Uses | Diarrhea, Gastritis, Inflammatory bowel disease, Colitis, Gastroenteritis, Constipation, Ulcers, Skin irritation, Irritable bowel syndrome, Sore throat |
| Benefits | Soothes irritated skin, Reduces inflammation, Calms digestive issues, Relieves joint pain, Promotes healthy wound, Soothes mouth ulcers, Reduces fever quickly, Prevents urinary infections, Supports healthy gut, Relieves respiratory issues |
| Properties | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Demulcent, Anti-ulcerative, Analgesic, Anti-haemorrhagic, Anti-collagenase |
| Constituents | Mucilages, Phenolic acids, Flavonoids, Saponins, Triterpenoids, Alkaloids, Glycosides, Tannins, Coumarins, Gallic acid |
| Parts | Roots, Flowers, Leaves |
| Preparations | Tincture, Salve, Ointment, Decoction, Poultice, Cream, Suppository, Gel |
| Side Effects | Vomit, Experience diarrhea, Develop flatulence, Have abdominal pain, Experience dizziness, Have headache, Develop allergic reaction, Experience nausea, Have stomach cramps, Interact with medications unusually |
| Precaution | Consult a healthcare professional, Use in moderation, Avoid during pregnancy, Avoid during breastfeeding, Monitor blood sugar, Interact with medications, Allergic reactions, Gastrointestinal side effects, Overuse and dependence, Skin irritation |
BONUS CHEATSHEET: The cheatsheet below illustrates the most important medicinal aspects of Althaea officinalis. Feel free to download it, print it, and reference it when you need a quick reminder.
- What are the main medicinal uses of Althaea officinalis?
- Modern Western Medicine
- Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Ayurvedic Medicine
- Unani Medicine
- Homeopathic Medicine
- What are the primary health benefits of Althaea officinalis?
- Circulatory System
- Digestive System
- Endocrine System
- Integumentary System
- Lymphatic System
- Musculoskeletal System
- Nervous System
- Reproductive System
- Respiratory System
- Urinary System
- What are the dominant therapeutic properties of Althaea officinalis?
- What are the major healing constituents of Althaea officinalis?
- What are the most used parts of Althaea officinalis in medicine?
- What are the most common medicinal preparations of Althaea officinalis?
- What are the possible side effects of Althaea officinalis if used improperly?
- What are the precautions to take before using Althaea officinalis medicinally?
- Related herbs to Althaea officinalis?
What are the main medicinal uses of Althaea officinalis?
The main medicinal uses of Althaea officinalis are its application in the relief of diarrhea, which is attributed to the mucilaginous properties of its root, containing high amounts of althaea polysaccharides and glycoproteins, particularly althaea polysaccharide-IV, that form a protective barrier on the intestinal mucosa.
Althaea officinalis is also used to treat constipation by stimulating peristalsis and promoting the release of gastric and intestinal secretions, due to its high content of flavonoids and phenolic acids that exert a direct effect on the smooth muscle of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastritis is another condition that benefits from Althaea officinalis, as its anti-inflammatory properties, which are attributed to the presence of triterpenoid saponins, help to reduce inflammation and protect the gastric mucosa. The plant's ability to reduce inflammation is also beneficial in the treatment of skin ulcers, where its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which are largely due to the presence of saponins and flavonoids, help to promote wound healing and prevent infection.
Furthermore, Althaea officinalis has been traditionally used to treat a range of other conditions, including gastroenteritis, sore throat, cough, wounds, and wound healing, due to its mucilaginous properties, anti-inflammatory activity, and antimicrobial properties, which work together to provide relief from a range of symptoms.
The following illustration give a summary of the main medicinal uses of Althaea officinalis.
The list below provide more details on why Althaea officinalis is used to alleviate the health conditions mentioned in the illustration above.
- Diarrhea: This condition is treated with it due to its demulcent properties, which help to soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing inflammation and irritation, and promoting the healing of the intestinal lining.
- Gastritis: It is used to treat gastritis because of its anti-inflammatory and protective effects on the gastric mucosa, which helps to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the stomach lining, thereby alleviating symptoms such as pain and discomfort.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease: The condition is managed with it due to its anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, which help to reduce inflammation and modulate the immune response, thereby alleviating symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss.
- Colitis: It is used to treat colitis because of its anti-inflammatory and protective effects on the colonic mucosa, which helps to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the intestinal lining, thereby alleviating symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss.
- Gastroenteritis: The condition is treated with it due to its demulcent and anti-inflammatory properties, which help to soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the gastrointestinal tract, reducing inflammation and irritation, and promoting the healing of the intestinal lining.
- Constipation: It is used to treat constipation because of its demulcent properties, which help to soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the gastrointestinal tract, promoting the healing of the intestinal lining and improving the consistency and ease of passage of stool.
- Ulcers: The condition is managed with it due to its protective effects on the mucous membranes, which helps to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the ulcerated tissue, thereby alleviating symptoms such as pain and difficulty swallowing.
- Skin Irritation: It is used to treat skin irritation because of its anti-inflammatory and soothing effects, which help to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the affected skin, thereby alleviating symptoms such as redness, itching, and swelling.
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome: The condition is managed with it due to its anti-inflammatory and protective effects on the gastrointestinal tract, which helps to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the intestinal lining, thereby alleviating symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, and bloating.
- Sore Throat: It is used to treat sore throat because of its soothing and protective effects on the mucous membranes, which helps to reduce inflammation and promote the healing of the affected tissue, thereby alleviating symptoms such as pain and difficulty swallowing.
The table that follows gives an overview of what are the most common health conditions that are treated with Althaea officinalis, in each of the major medicinal systems.
| Medicinal System | Conditions Treated |
|---|---|
| Modern Western Medicine | Diarrhea, Gastritis, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Gastroenteritis, Constipation, Skin Irritation, Wound Healing, Sore Throat, Peptic Ulcer, Haemorrhoids, Eczema, Hemorrhoids, Diverticulitis, Urinary Tract Infections, Dyspepsia, Gastrointestinal Ulcers, Digestive Issues |
| Traditional Chinese Medicine | Diarrhea, Colitis, Gastritis, Gastroenteritis, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Ulcers, Constipation, Sore Throat, Skin Irritation, Wound Healing, Diverticulitis, Inflammation, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Dysentery, Wounds, Dyspepsia, Hemorrhoids, Proctitis, Irritable Bowel, Cystitis |
| Ayurvedic Medicine | Diarrhea, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Gastritis, Wound Healing, Constipation, Colitis, Ulcers, Skin Irritation, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Gastroesophageal Reflux, Gastroenteritis, Sore Throat, Digestive Issues, Ulcerative Colitis, Eczema, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Inflammation, Cystitis, Peptic Ulcer, Hemorrhoids |
| Unani Medicine | Diarrhea, Gastritis, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Colitis, Constipation, Skin Ulcers, Gastroenteritis, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Peptic Ulcer, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Haemorrhoids, Skin Irritations, Proctitis, Inflammation, Ulcerative Colitis, Eczema, Cystitis, Dyspepsia, Sore Throat, Wounds |
| Homeopathic Medicine | Diarrhea, Gastritis, Colitis, Ulcers, Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Gastroenteritis, Constipation, Skin Irritation, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Vaginal Inflammation, Wounds, Sore Throat, Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Wound Healing, Hemorrhoids, Burns, Bronchitis, Eczema, Diverticulitis, Digestive Issues |
Modern Western Medicine
In modern western medicine, Althaea officinalis is used to treat various gastrointestinal issues, including diarrhea, gastritis, and peptic ulcer, to reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms.
It is also used to manage inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, and gastrointestinal ulcers, by promoting mucosal healing and reducing oxidative stress. Additionally, Althaea officinalis is employed to address gastroesophageal reflux disease, irritable bowel syndrome, gastroenteritis, constipation, and dyspepsia, to soothe the digestive system and enhance nutrient absorption. Furthermore, its anti-inflammatory properties are utilized to treat skin irritation, wound healing, and sore throat, while its astringent properties are used to manage hemorrhoids, eczema, and diverticulitis.
Althaea officinalis is also used to prevent urinary tract infections, due to its antimicrobial properties, and to alleviate digestive issues such as gastrointestinal ulcers.
Traditional Chinese Medicine
In traditional chinese medicine, Althaea officinalis is used to treat diarrhea, and its mucilaginous properties help soothe gastrointestinal issues such as colitis, while also providing relief from gastritis and gastroenteritis by protecting the mucous membranes and reducing inflammation.
The plant is also employed to treat inflammatory bowel disease, gastric ulcers, and diverticulitis by promoting wound healing and reducing inflammation in the affected areas, as well as alleviating symptoms of constipation. Furthermore, Althaea officinalis is used to treat sore throat, skin irritation, and wounds due to its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, which help in the healing process and reduce the risk of infection. Additionally, it is applied to treat proctitis, irritable bowel, and cystitis by reducing inflammation and promoting the repair of damaged tissues.
The plant is also utilized to alleviate symptoms of hemorrhoids, gastroesophageal reflux, dysentery, dyspepsia, and inflammation, as well as promoting wound healing and treating wounds and skin irritation.
Ayurvedic Medicine
In ayurvedic medicine, Althaea officinalis is used to treat a variety of gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, gastritis, and gastroesophageal reflux disease, where its demulcent properties provide soothing relief to inflamed mucous membranes.
Additionally, its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties make it effective in treating digestive issues like gastroenteritis and gastroesophageal reflux, while also promoting wound healing and alleviating symptoms of peptic ulcer and colitis. Moreover, Althaea officinalis is used to treat skin conditions such as eczema and skin irritation, as well as cystitis, due to its anti-inflammatory and astringent properties, and it can also be used to treat hemorrhoids and promote ulcerative colitis management, whereas its demulcent properties can also help in constipation. Furthermore, Althaea officinalis is used to treat sore throat due to its soothing effect on mucous membranes, and its anti-inflammatory properties can also help in treating irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory conditions, and ulcers, while also providing relief from gastroesophageal reflux disease and peptic ulcer.
Its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties also make it effective in treating inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, and cystitis, and promoting wound healing, and it can also be used to treat eczema and digestive issues like gastroenteritis.
Unani Medicine
In unani medicine, Althaea officinalis is used to treat various health conditions, with its mucilaginous properties making it effective in soothing gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, gastritis, and inflammatory bowel disease.
It is also employed in the management of colitis, constipation, and gastroenteritis, which are often accompanied by symptoms like peptic ulcer and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Furthermore, Althaea officinalis is used to heal skin ulcers and reduce inflammation associated with haemorrhoids, skin irritations, proctitis, and ulcerative colitis. Additionally, it is valued for its ability to treat eczema, cystitis, and dyspepsia, as well as to provide relief from sore throat and wounds, making it a versatile natural remedy in the unani system of medicine.
Its anti-inflammatory and protective properties also make it beneficial in the treatment of inflammation and other conditions.
Homeopathic Medicine
In homeopathic medicine, Althaea officinalis is used to treat various health conditions.
Diarrhea, a common gastrointestinal issue, is effectively managed with this plant due to its anti-inflammatory properties. Gastritis, characterized by stomach inflammation, is also treated with Althaea officinalis, which provides relief from symptoms. Colitis, ulcers, and inflammatory bowel disease are additional gastrointestinal conditions that are alleviated by the plant's soothing effects, which extend to gastroenteritis, a condition of stomach and intestinal inflammation.
Althaea officinalis is also used to treat a range of external conditions, including constipation, skin irritation, gastroesophageal reflux disease, vaginal inflammation, wounds, sore throat, irritable bowel syndrome, wound healing, hemorrhoids, burns, bronchitis, eczema, diverticulitis, and digestive issues.
What are the primary health benefits of Althaea officinalis?
Althaea officinalis soothes irritated skin by providing a protective barrier through its mucilaginous properties, composed of polysaccharides and glycoproteins.
The anti-inflammatory properties of its root and leaves reduce inflammation, alleviating conditions such as arthritis and gout. Calming digestive issues, including irritable bowel syndrome and diarrhea, is achieved through its demulcent action on the mucous membranes in the gastrointestinal tract. The analgesic and anti-inflammatory compounds in Althaea officinalis relieve joint pain by reducing swelling and inflammation, allowing for improved mobility.
Additionally, its demulcent properties promote healthy wound healing by protecting the wound from infection and promoting tissue repair, while also soothing mouth ulcers, reducing fever quickly, preventing urinary infections, supporting a healthy gut by stabilizing the gut microbiota, and relieving respiratory issues, such as bronchitis and asthma, by reducing inflammation and mucus production.
The following illustration give a summary of the primary health benefits of Althaea officinalis.
The list below provides more details on why Althaea officinalis offers the health benefits mentioned in the illustration above.
- Soothes Irritated Skin: This benefit is due to the plant's high mucilage content, a type of soluble fiber that forms a protective barrier on the skin's surface, helping to lock in moisture and reduce inflammation, thereby soothing irritated skin.
- Reduces Inflammation: The plant's anti-inflammatory properties, which are attributed to the presence of flavonoids and other compounds, help to reduce inflammation by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes and cytokines, thereby reducing inflammation.
- Calms Digestive Issues: The plant's mucilage content helps to soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the digestive tract, reducing inflammation and irritation, and its prebiotic properties help to support the growth of beneficial gut bacteria, thereby calming digestive issues.
- Relieves Joint Pain: The plant's anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties help to reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the joints, thereby relieving joint pain and improving mobility.
- Promotes Healthy Wound: The plant's mucilage content helps to create a protective barrier on the wound's surface, promoting a healthy environment for healing, while its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help to reduce inflammation and prevent infection.
- Soothes Mouth Ulcers: The plant's mucilage content helps to create a protective barrier on the mucous membranes in the mouth, reducing inflammation and irritation, and promoting a healthy environment for healing, thereby soothing mouth ulcers.
- Reduces Fever Quickly: The plant's anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties help to reduce fever by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and other fever-inducing agents, thereby reducing fever quickly.
- Prevents Urinary Infections: The plant's antimicrobial properties help to prevent the growth of pathogenic bacteria in the urinary tract, thereby preventing urinary infections.
- Supports Healthy Gut: The plant's prebiotic properties help to support the growth of beneficial gut bacteria, promoting a healthy gut microbiome, while its mucilage content helps to soothe and protect the mucous membranes in the digestive tract.
- Relieves Respiratory Issues: The plant's expectorant properties help to loosen and clear mucus from the airways, relieving respiratory issues such as bronchitis and coughs, while its anti-inflammatory properties help to reduce inflammation in the lungs and airways.
The table that follows gives an overview of what are the primary health benefits of Althaea officinalis for each of the major body system.
| Body System | Health Benefits |
|---|---|
| Circulatory System | Lowers Blood Pressure, Improves Circulation, Reduces Inflammation, Boosts Vasodilation, Enhances Endothelial, Prevents Thrombosis, Decreases Fibrinogen, Improves Peripheral, Supports Cardiac, Stabilizes Platelet |
| Digestive System | Soothes Digestion, Reduces Inflammation, Promotes Regularity, Calms Irritation, Heals Ulcers, Relaxes Muscles, Stabilizes Gut, Eases Diarrhea, Protects Mucous, Solves Constipation |
| Endocrine System | Regulates Hormones, Stabilizes Insulin, Reduces Inflammation, Activates Adrenal, Soothes Thyroid, Supports Ovarian, Balances Pancreas, Calms Hypothalamus, Relaxes Pituitary, Releases Testosterone |
| Integumentary System | Protects Skin, Heals Wounds, Relieves Eczema, Calms Irritations, Fights Infections, Reduces Inflammation, Soothes Burns, Prevents Scarring, Moisturizes Dryness, Removes Dead Cells |
| Lymphatic System | Supports Lymphatic, Enhances Lymph Flow, Reduces Swelling Fast, Regulates Lymph Node, Stimulates Immune Cells, Relaxes Lymphatic Tissue, Improves Lymphatic Function, Increases Lymph Protein, Relieves Lymph Edema, Protects Lymph Glands |
| Musculoskeletal System | Reduces Inflammation, Relieves Pain, Improves Mobility, Soothes Irritation, Heals Wounds, Treats Arthritis, Supports Joints, Relaxes Muscles, Reduces Swelling, Fights Infection |
| Nervous System | Relieves Stress, Calms Nerves, Soothes Anxiety, Reduces Tension, Improves Sleep, Decreases Fatigue, Boosts Energy, Enhances Relaxation, Stabilizes Mood, Alleviates Depression |
| Reproductive System | Stimulates Ovulation, Regulates Hormones, Supports Fertility, Enhances Menstruation, Relaxes Uterus, Soothes Endometriosis, Treats Miscarriage, Promotes Conception, Eases Menopause, Boosts Libido |
| Respiratory System | Reduces Inflammation, Soothes Coughs, Relaxes Bronchus, Prevents Congestion, Treats Wheezing, Cures Coughs, Eases Congestion, Prevents Asthma, Alleviates Symptoms, Heals Inflammation |
| Urinary System | Reduce Inflammation, Treat Urinary Tract, Prevent Kidney Stones, Relieve Bladder Pain, Soothe Irritated Urethra, Regulate Urine Flow, Ease Bladder Infections, Prevent Kidney Damage, Reduce Bladder Spasms, Heal Urinary Wounds |
Circulatory System
Althaea officinalis lowers blood pressure by reducing the levels of aldosterone and angiotensin II, which are involved in the regulation of blood pressure.
This plant improves circulation by relaxing blood vessel walls, which increases blood flow and reduces vascular resistance. Althaea officinalis reduces inflammation by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes, such as COX-2 and PGE2, that contribute to the development of cardiovascular diseases. The plant boosts vasodilation by releasing nitric oxide, which is a potent vasodilator that causes blood vessels to relax and dilate.
Althaea officinalis enhances endothelial function by increasing the production of endothelial-derived relaxing factor (EDRF), improves peripheral circulation, prevents thrombosis by inhibiting platelet aggregation and adhesion, decreases fibrinogen levels, supports cardiac function by improving cardiac output and reducing systemic vascular resistance, and stabilizes platelet function by reducing the expression of adhesion molecules.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the circulatory system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Varicose veins
- Poor circulation
- Ulcers
- Inflammation
- Wounds
- Gingivitis
- Haemorrhoids
Digestive System
Althaea officinalis soothes digestion with its prebiotic properties and mucilaginous compounds, promoting a healthy gut microbiome.
The plant reduces inflammation through its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, alleviating digestive discomfort. Althaea officinalis promotes regularity due to its high fiber content and ability to regulate bowel movements. Calming irritation is achieved through the plant's anti-inflammatory and soothing effects on the mucous membranes.
Moreover, Althaea officinalis heals ulcers with its antimicrobial and protective properties, relaxing muscles and stabilizing the gut while easing diarrhea and protecting the mucous lining, ultimately solving constipation.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the digestive system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Ulcerative colitis
- Gastritis
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Inflammatory bowel disease
Endocrine System
Althaea officinalis regulates hormones by exerting a trophorestorative effect on the pituitary gland, a key endocrine organ controlling hormone production.
Stabilizing insulin levels is another benefit of this plant, attributed to its anti-inflammatory properties that reduce oxidative stress in pancreatic beta cells. Althaea officinalis also reduces inflammation in the body, which is essential for the proper functioning of the thyroid gland, as chronic inflammation can lead to hypothyroidism. By activating the adrenal glands, Althaea officinalis helps to support ovarian function, particularly in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Additionally, its antioxidant properties help to balance the pancreas and calm the hypothalamus, while also releasing testosterone in individuals with hypogonadism, making it an effective natural remedy for endocrine disorders.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the endocrine system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Hypoglycemia
- Thyroiditis
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Menstrual cramps
- Menopause symptoms
- Hirsutism
- Endometriosis
Integumentary System
Althaea officinalis protects skin by exerting antioxidant properties that neutralize free radicals and prevent oxidative stress, ultimately preserving skin integrity.
The plant's anti-inflammatory property enables it to heal wounds by reducing swelling, promoting tissue repair, and minimizing the risk of infection. Althaea officinalis effectively relieves eczema by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and promoting the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines. The antimicrobial and antifungal properties of the plant calm irritations and fight infections, while its anti-inflammatory action reduces inflammation and soothes burns.
Althaea officinalis prevents scarring by promoting collagen synthesis, moisturizes dryness with its humectant properties, and removes dead cells through its exfoliating action.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the integumentary system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Dermatitis
- Skin irritation
- Eczema
- Burns
- Wounds
- Inflammatory skin conditions
- Ulcers
Lymphatic System
Althaea officinalis supports lymphatic function by stimulating immune cells through its immunomodulatory properties, enabling the body to fight off infections and diseases.
This plant enhances lymph flow by acting as a diuretic, promoting the removal of excess fluids and toxins from the body. Althaea officinalis reduces swelling fast due to its anti-inflammatory properties, which alleviate pain and discomfort associated with swollen lymph nodes. The plant regulates lymph node function through its antimicrobial properties, preventing the growth of pathogens that can compromise lymph node health.
By relaxing lymphatic tissue and protecting lymph glands with its antioxidant properties, Althaea officinalis improves lymphatic function, increases lymph protein, relieves lymph edema, and protects the lymphatic system from damage.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the lymphatic system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Lymphedema
- Sore throat
- Sore joints
- Wounds
- Skin irritations
- Swollen glands
- Inflammatory conditions
Musculoskeletal System
Althaea officinalis reduces inflammation due to its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which contribute to its therapeutic effects on the musculoskeletal system.
Relieving pain is another key benefit of this plant, as it contains iridoids and phenolic compounds that exhibit analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. Improving mobility is also facilitated by the demulcent properties of Althaea officinalis, which soothe and protect the mucous membranes and irritated tissues. The plant's ability to heal wounds is attributed to its antimicrobial and antifungal properties, as well as its mucilages, which provide a protective barrier against infection and promote tissue repair.
Additionally, Althaea officinalis treats arthritis by exerting anti-inflammatory effects on the joints, while its antioxidant properties support joints by protecting them from oxidative stress and reducing the progression of degenerative diseases, relaxes muscles with its soothing and calming effects, reduces swelling by limiting the accumulation of fluid in the affected area, and fights infection with its antimicrobial properties.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the musculoskeletal system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Arthritis
- Gout
- Rheumatism
- Sprains
- Bruises
- Tendinitis
Nervous System
Althaea officinalis relieves stress by regulating cortisol levels and promoting relaxation, while also calms nerves through its anxiolytic properties, which are attributed to the presence of flavonoids and phenolic acids that exhibit a sedative effect on the nervous system.
This plant soothes anxiety by acting as a mild sedative, reducing anxiety-related neurotransmitter activity, and alleviates depression due to its antidepressant properties, which are linked to the presence of saponins and flavonoids that modulate mood-regulating neurotransmitters. Althaea officinalis reduces tension through its anti-inflammatory action, which decreases inflammation-induced stress and anxiety, and improves sleep by promoting a state of relaxation, characterized by decreased sympathetic activity and increased parasympathetic activity. Moreover, it decreases fatigue by replenishing energy stores and enhancing the body's ability to utilize nutrients, and boosts energy by stimulating the release of energizing neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and norepinephrine.
Finally, Althaea officinalis enhances relaxation by inducing a state of calmness, characterized by reduced muscle tone and decreased nervous activity, and stabilizes mood by modulating the activity of mood-regulating neurotransmitters, thus promoting emotional balance.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the nervous system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
- Hysteria
- Nerve pain
- Stress
Reproductive System
Althaea officinalis stimulates ovulation through its anti-inflammatory properties, which help reduce oxidative stress and promote the release of hormones necessary for ovulation.
Regulating hormones is another key benefit, achieved through its antioxidant and anti-estrogenic properties, which help maintain a balance of estrogen and progesterone levels. Supporting fertility is also crucial, and Althaea officinalis does this by promoting the growth of healthy uterine tissue and reducing inflammation in the reproductive tract. Enhancing menstruation is facilitated by its ability to relax the uterus and stimulate the release of hormones that regulate menstrual cycles, while soothing endometriosis is achieved through its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties that reduce inflammation and oxidative stress in the endometrium.
By promoting conception, treating miscarriage, easing menopause, and boosting libido, Althaea officinalis ultimately supports the reproductive system as a whole, with its medicinal properties working together to maintain reproductive health and function.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the reproductive system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Menorrhagia
- Dysmenorrhea
- Endometriosis
- Polycystic ovary syndrome
- Vaginal dryness
- Infertility
Respiratory System
Althaea officinalis reduces inflammation due to its anti-inflammatory properties, which are attributed to the presence of flavonoids and phenolic acids.
Soothing coughs is another benefit of this plant, thanks to its antimicrobial properties that help combat respiratory infections caused by bacteria and viruses. Relieving bronchus spasms is also possible with Althaea officinalis, as it contains mucilages that form a protective barrier on the respiratory tract, preventing irritation and relaxation of bronchial muscles. Preventing congestion is achieved through the expectorant properties of the plant, which facilitate the removal of mucus from the airways.
Treating wheezing, curing coughs, easing congestion, preventing asthma, alleviating symptoms, and healing inflammation are all possible benefits of Althaea officinalis, as its antioxidant properties help reduce oxidative stress and its anti-inflammatory properties combat chronic inflammation.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the respiratory system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Cough
- Sore throat
- Bronchitis
- Pneumonia
- Tonsillitis
Urinary System
Althaea officinalis reduce inflammation in the urinary tract, thanks to its anti-inflammatory properties, which soothe irritated tissues and alleviate discomfort.
The plant's antimicrobial properties treat urinary tract infections by inhibiting the growth of pathogenic bacteria, preventing the development of kidney stones due to its ability to reduce mineral precipitation. Additionally, Althaea officinalis relieve bladder pain and spasms by relaxing smooth muscle and reducing contractions, regulate urine flow by promoting proper bladder function, and ease bladder infections by reducing bacterial load. The plant's antioxidant properties also prevent kidney damage by scavenging free radicals that can cause oxidative stress, and its mucilaginous properties heal urinary wounds by forming a protective barrier and promoting tissue repair.
Furthermore, Althaea officinalis soothe an irritated urethra, preventing the formation of scar tissue and ensuring proper urinary function.
The medicinal benefits of Althaea officinalis on the urinary system help relieving the health conditions listed below.
- Urinary tract infections
- Hemorrhoids
- Prostatitis
- Eczema
- Anal fissures
- Soriasis
- Cystitis
- Pyelonephritis
- Interstitial cystitis
What are the dominant therapeutic properties of Althaea officinalis?
The therapeutic properties of Althaea officinalis are attributed to its antimicrobial activity, which helps to prevent the growth of pathogenic microorganisms, thereby reducing the risk of infections.
The plant's antioxidant properties, primarily due to the presence of flavonoids and phenolic acids, protect the body from oxidative stress and damage caused by free radicals. Additionally, Althaea officinalis exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, which are thought to be responsible for its ability to reduce inflammation and alleviate conditions such as arthritis. It also possesses demulcent properties, which help to soothe and protect mucous membranes, making it an effective treatment for gastrointestinal issues and skin irritations.
Furthermore, the plant's bioactive compounds, including mucilages and triterpenoids, contribute to its anti-ulcerative, analgesic, anti-haemorrhagic, and anti-collagenase properties, making it a valuable treatment for various gastrointestinal disorders and conditions.
The following illustration give a summary of the dominant therapeutic properties of Althaea officinalis.
The list below provides more details on why Althaea officinalis has the therapeutic properties mentioned in the illustration above.
- Antimicrobial: Althaea officinalis exhibits antimicrobial properties due to the presence of mucilages, which inhibit the growth of various bacteria and fungi, thereby preventing infections and promoting wound healing.
- Antioxidant: The mucilages present in Althaea officinalis display antioxidant properties by scavenging free radicals and reducing oxidative stress, which helps protect cells from damage and promotes overall health.
- Anti-Inflammatory: Althaea officinalis has anti-inflammatory properties due to the presence of mucilages and other compounds, which help reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms associated with conditions such as gastritis and ulcers.
- Demulcent: Althaea officinalis is a demulcent, meaning it forms a protective barrier on mucous membranes, providing relief from irritation and inflammation, and promoting the healing of wounds and ulcers.
- Anti-Ulcerative: The mucilages present in Althaea officinalis exhibit anti-ulcerative properties, which help protect the stomach lining from acid and enzymes, thereby preventing ulcers and alleviating symptoms associated with gastritis.
- Analgesic: Althaea officinalis has analgesic properties, which help alleviate pain and discomfort associated with conditions such as sore throats, coughs, and respiratory tract infections.
- Anti-Haemorrhagic: The mucilages present in Althaea officinalis exhibit anti-haemorrhagic properties, which help stop bleeding by forming a protective barrier on damaged tissues and promoting the healing of wounds.
- Anti-Collagenase: Althaea officinalis has anti-collagenase properties, which help prevent the breakdown of collagen, a protein essential for maintaining healthy skin, bones, and connective tissue, thereby promoting skin health and preventing conditions such as wrinkles and age spots.
What are the major healing constituents of Althaea officinalis?
The healing constituents of Althaea officinalis are a combination of mucilages which include polysaccharides and glycoproteins that provide soothing and protective effects to mucous membranes, phenolic acids such as rosmarinic acid and caffeic acid that exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, flavonoids like kaempferol and quercetin which possess anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities, saponins including althaeic acid and althaein that contribute to the plant's antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, and triterpenoids including ursolic acid and oleanolic acid that display anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
The mucilages in Althaea officinalis form a protective barrier on the mucous membranes, reducing inflammation and irritation. The phenolic acids in the plant scavenge free radicals and inhibit enzymes involved in the inflammatory process. The flavonoids in Althaea officinalis have been shown to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines and enzymes.
The saponins and triterpenoids in the plant contribute to its antibacterial and antiseptic effects.
The following illustration give a summary of the major healing consitutents of Althaea officinalis.
The list below provides more details on what are the major healing constituents of Althaea officinalis and why they are important for health.
- Mucilages: Mucilages are thick, protective, and demulcent gel-like substances that can form a physical barrier on mucous membranes.
- Phenolic acids: Phenolic acids are present in Althaea officinalis, exhibiting antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
- Flavonoids: Flavonoids are found in Althaea officinalis, possessing antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and free radical scavenging properties.
- Saponins: Saponins are foaming glycosides found in Althaea officinalis, characterized by their surfactant, hemolytic, and antimicrobial properties.
- Triterpenoids: Triterpenoids are a class of compounds found in Althaea officinalis, characterized by their triterpenoid structure, exhibiting antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties.
- Alkaloids: Althaea officinalis contains muciloid alkaloids, which have demulcent properties.
- Glycosides: Althaea officinalis glycosides have anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
- Tannins: Tannins are astringent, antiseptic, and anti-inflammatory constituents found in Althaea officinalis, known for their ability to contract tissues, reduce swelling, and inhibit microbial growth.
- Coumarins: Coumarins are a group of medicinal constituents found in Althaea officinalis with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
- Gallic acid: Gallic acid is a tannin with antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties.
The table that follows estimates the relative concentrations of the main medicinal constituents contained in Althaea officinalis and lists the most relevant medicinal properties of each constituent based on the corresponding concentrations.
| Constituent | Concentration | Properties |
|---|---|---|
| Mucilages | HIGH | Anti-inflammatory, Soothing, Emollient, Antimicrobial, Antioxidant |
| Phenolic acids | LOW | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Anticancer, Antiviral |
| Flavonoids | LOW | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antihistamine, Vasorelaxant |
| Saponins | LOW | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic |
| Triterpenoids | LOW | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Analgesic, Anticancer, Antiviral |
| Alkaloids | LOW | Antimicrobial, Anti-inflammatory, Antispasmodic |
| Glycosides | MEDIUM | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antispasmodic, Expectorant, Antacid |
| Tannins | MEDIUM | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Astringent, Hemostatic |
| Coumarins | LOW | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Anticoagulant |
| Gallic acid | LOW | Antimicrobial, Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory, Antihistaminic, Antiviral, Analgesic, Antiproliferative |
What are the most used parts of Althaea officinalis in medicine?
The most used parts of Althaea officinalis for medicinal purposes are roots and flowers.
The roots of Althaea officinalis contain mucilages, flavonoids, and triterpenoid saponins, which contribute to their anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. The flowers of Althaea officinalis are rich in flavonoids, triterpenoid saponins, and phenolic acids, primarily responsible for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. The roots' mucilages possess a protective effect on the gastrointestinal tract, while the flowers' flavonoids exhibit antimicrobial and antiviral properties.
The bioactive compounds in both parts contribute to their traditional use in treating skin conditions, wounds, and gastrointestinal issues.
The following illustration give a summary of the most used parts of Althaea officinalis in medicine.
The list below provides more details on what are the most used parts of Althaea officinalis in medicine and why.
- Roots: The roots of this plant contain mucilages, flavonoids, and triterpenoid saponins, which exhibit anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and soothing properties, providing relief from digestive issues, wound healing, and skin conditions, such as eczema and dermatitis.
- Flowers: The flowers of this plant contain flavonoids, particularly kaempferol, quercetin, and isorhapontigenin, which exhibit anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, providing relief from respiratory issues, such as bronchitis and asthma, and skin conditions, like acne and rosacea.
The table that follows gives a more complete list of healing constituents found in each part of Althaea officinalis mentioned above.
| Part | Constituents |
|---|---|
| Roots | Mucilage, Althein, Altheaflavone, Saponins, Volatile oils, Coumarins |
| Flowers | Starch, Mucilage, Malic acid, Citric acid, Saponins, Tannins, Phenolic acids |
What are the most common medicinal preparations of Althaea officinalis?
The most common herbal preparation of Althaea officinalis for medicinal purposes are tinctures, which are used to treat digestive issues and soothe irritated mucous membranes.
Salves are applied topically to relieve skin irritations and wounds, while ointments provide long-lasting protection against moisture loss. Decoctions are consumed as a soothing tea to calm gastrointestinal problems and promote wound healing. Poultices are applied directly to affected areas to reduce inflammation and promote skin regeneration.
Additionally, creams, suppositories, and gels are used for their moisturizing and protective properties, particularly in treating skin conditions, such as eczema, and aiding in the treatment of hemorrhoids, and to provide hydration to the skin.
The following illustration give a summary of the most common medicinal preparations of Althaea officinalis.
The list below provides more details on what are the most common medicinal preparations of Althaea officinalis and what are their main uses.
- Tincture: Tincture made from this plant is used to treat inflammation, wounds, and digestive issues, including diarrhea and ulcers, and as an expectorant to relieve coughs.
- Salve: Salve made from this plant is used to soothe and protect skin irritations, wounds, and inflammatory conditions such as eczema, burns, and ulcers.
- Ointment: Ointment made from this plant is used to soothe and protect irritated skin, including mucous membranes, and to treat digestive issues such as irritable bowel syndrome and ulcers.
- Decoction: Decoction made from this plant is used to treat digestive issues such as constipation, diarrhea, and irritable bowel syndrome, and also for its anti-inflammatory and wound-healing properties.
- Poultice: Poultice made from this plant is a topical application used to treat inflamed skin conditions, wounds, and mucous membranes by reducing inflammation and promoting healing.
- Cream: Cream made from this plant is used topically to soothe, protect and promote healing of skin irritations, wounds, burns and inflamed mucous membranes, reducing inflammation and facilitating the process of epithelialization.
- Gel: Gel made from this plant is used to soothe and protect inflamed mucous membranes in conditions such as mouth ulcers, gastroesophageal reflux disease, and inflammatory bowel disease.
The table that follows shows what are the most used parts of Althaea officinalis for each medicinal preparation.
| Preparation | Parts |
|---|---|
| Tincture | Roots, Roots |
| Salve | Roots, Roots, Leaves |
| Ointment | Roots, Roots, Leaves |
| Decoction | Roots, Leaves |
| Poultice | Roots, Leaves |
| Cream | Roots, Leaves |
| Gel | Roots, Roots, Flowers |
Tincture
Althaea officinalis tincture is used to treat diarrhea, colitis, inflammation, gastritis, irritation, constipation and ulcers.
It's a commonly used herbal remedy due to its widespread availability and efficacy. The common effect of this preparation is to reduce inflammation and promote healing in the digestive tract. Althaea officinalis tincture is made from the roots of the marshmallow plant, which are rich in mucilages that soothe and protect the mucous membranes.
The preparation requires moderate difficulty to make, as it involves steeping the roots in a solvent to extract the active compounds.
Below you find an image of Althaea officinalis tincture.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis tincture.
- Harvest and clean the Althaea officinalis roots to prepare them for tincture making.
- Chop the cleaned roots into small pieces and combine them in a clean glass jar.
- Cover the chopped roots with a solvent such as ethanol or glycerin in a 1:3 ratio of roots to solvent.
- Steep the mixture in a cool, dark place for 2-6 weeks, shaking the jar daily to facilitate extraction.
- Strain the tincture through a cheesecloth or coffee filter into a clean glass bottle, discarding the solids and reserving the liquid tincture.
Salve
Althaea officinalis salve is a topical preparation used to treat various skin conditions, including wounds, bruises, burns, ulcers, eczema, skin irritation, rashes, fungal infections, and dry skin, as well as sore muscles.
It's a common ingredient in many herbal remedies and is often used in traditional medicine. One of the common effects of using Althaea officinalis salve is its ability to provide a protective barrier on the skin, allowing it to heal faster. The preparation is typically made from the roots, leaves, and sometimes flowers of the marshmallow plant, which are extracted and combined with a carrier oil.
Making Althaea officinalis salve requires some basic knowledge of herbalism and is considered moderately difficult, as it involves several steps, including drying, grinding, and infusing the plant material in a carrier oil.
Below you find an image of Althaea officinalis salve.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis salve.
- Gather fresh or dried Althaea officinalis roots, leaves, and flowers from a trusted herbalist or reputable source.
- Clean and dry the Althaea officinalis roots and leaves, then chop them into small pieces to facilitate infusion.
- Combine the chopped roots and leaves in a large pot, and infuse them in a carrier oil such as coconut or olive oil over low heat for several hours.
- Strain the infused oil through a cheesecloth or a coffee filter into a clean container, discarding the solids and reserving the liquid oil.
- Add a few drops of beeswax to the liquid oil and heat the mixture gently, stirring until the wax has fully incorporated and the salve has thickened to the desired consistency.
Ointment
Althaea officinalis ointment is a herbal preparation commonly used to treat various skin conditions, including diaper rash, eczema, skin irritation, burns, wound healing, insect bites, chapped lips, rashes, and inflammation.
Its widespread use stems from its effectiveness in soothing and healing the skin. One of the common effects of this ointment is its ability to reduce inflammation and promote wound healing. Althaea officinalis ointment is typically made from the roots, leaves, and other parts of the marshmallow plant, which are rich in mucilages that provide its soothing and protective properties.
The process of making this ointment is moderately difficult, requiring careful preparation and processing of the plant materials to extract their active ingredients.
Below you find an image of Althaea officinalis ointment.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis ointment.
- Harvest clean and dry roots of Althaea officinalis for later use.
- Combine the dried roots with leaves of Althaea officinalis in a large pot.
- Infuse the mixture in a carrier oil, such as olive or coconut oil, over low heat for several hours.
- Strain the oil mixture through a cheesecloth or a coffee filter to remove the plant material.
- Mix the infused oil with a thickening agent, such as beeswax or lanolin, to create a smooth ointment consistency.
Decoction
Althaea officinalis decoction is a herbal remedy used to treat various conditions, including diarrhea, colitis, gastritis, skin irritation, wounds, influenza, and sore throat.
It is a widely used preparation, often found in many herbal medicine cabinets. One of its common effects is to soothe and calm irritated tissues. This decoction is typically made from the roots and leaves of the plant.
The preparation process is relatively straightforward but requires some basic knowledge of herbal medicine and a few minutes of preparation time, making it moderately difficult to make at home.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis decoction.
- Harvest fresh or dried Althaea officinalis roots and leaves from a trusted source.
- Clean and dry the harvested roots and leaves thoroughly to prevent contamination.
- Combine the roots and leaves in a pot with enough water to cover the plant material.
- Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to a simmer and let it steep for 10-15 minutes.
- Strain the decoction through a cheesecloth or a fine-mesh sieve into a clean container, discarding the solids.
Poultice
Althaea officinalis poultice is used to treat various skin conditions such as burns, boils, wounds, cuts, skin ulcers, eczema, insect bites and warts.
It's a common herbal preparation used in traditional medicine due to its widespread availability and ease of use. The application of this poultice often results in reduced inflammation and accelerated healing of the affected area. Althaea officinalis poultice is typically made from the roots and leaves of the marshmallow plant, which are harvested and then mixed with water or another liquid to create a paste.
The process of making this poultice is moderately difficult and requires some knowledge of herbal remedies and preparation techniques.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis poultice.
- Gather fresh or dried roots and leaves of Althaea officinalis, also known as marshmallow, from a trusted source.
- Rinse the roots and leaves under cool running water, and gently pat them dry with a clean cloth.
- Crush the roots and leaves into a fine pulp, either using a mortar and pestle or a coffee grinder.
- Mix the crushed roots and leaves with a small amount of water to create a paste-like consistency.
- Apply the Althaea officinalis poultice to the affected area, securing it with a cloth or bandage as needed.
Cream
Althaea officinalis cream is used to treat burns, bruises, wounds, eczema, inflamed skin, psoriasis, ulcers and rashes.
It's a common herbal remedy, widely available in pharmacies and health food stores. One of its common effects is the reduction of inflammation and promotion of wound healing. The cream is made from the roots and leaves of the marshmallow plant, which are rich in mucilages and other active compounds.
However, the preparation of Althaea officinalis cream is complex and time-consuming, as it requires the extraction and purification of these compounds, followed by a process of mixing and emulsification to create a stable and effective topical cream.
Below you find an image of Althaea officinalis cream.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis cream.
- Gather fresh or dried Althaea officinalis roots and leaves, and clean them thoroughly.
- Dry the roots and leaves using a food dehydrator or air-dry them in a warm, dark place.
- Grind the dried roots and leaves into a fine powder using a spice grinder or mortar and pestle.
- Steep the powdered roots and leaves in a carrier oil, such as coconut or olive oil, in a double boiler for several hours.
- Strain the infused oil and mix it with beeswax and other natural emulsifiers to create a smooth and stable herbal cream.
Gel
Althaea officinalis gel is used to treat sore throat, gingivitis, skin irritation, burns, wounds, ulcers, gastroenteritis and diarrhea.
It's a common preparation in herbal medicine, widely used due to its effectiveness. A common effect of this gel is its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties, which help to reduce swelling and promote healing. Althaea officinalis gel is typically made from the roots, roots and flowers of the marshmallow plant, which are rich in mucilages that provide its therapeutic benefits.
The process of making this gel is moderately difficult, requiring careful extraction and preparation of the plant materials to ensure its potency and stability.
Below you find an image of Althaea officinalis gel.
Below you find a 5-step quick procedure to make effective medicinal Althaea officinalis gel.
- Gather and dry Althaea officinalis roots and flowers.
- Combine the dried roots with distilled water to create a strong infusion.
- Strain the infusion and discard the solids to obtain the herbal liquid.
- Combine the herbal liquid with a gelling agent such as carrageenan or agar agar in a saucepan.
- Heat the mixture over low heat, stirring constantly, until the gel forms and cools.
What are the possible side effects of Althaea officinalis if used improperly?
The possible side effects of improperly using Althaea officinalis are vomiting, which can occur due to the irritation of the mucous membranes by the plant's saponins, and diarrhea, a common gastrointestinal issue caused by the disruption of the natural gut flora.
Using the plant improperly can also lead to flatulence, a symptom of excessive gas production in the digestive system. Furthermore, individuals may experience abdominal pain due to the plant's potential to cause irritation and inflammation in the digestive tract. Additionally, dizziness and headache can occur as a result of the plant's impact on the central nervous system, while some individuals may develop an allergic reaction, such as hives or itching, in response to the plant's allergenic compounds.
If taken in excess or combined with other medications, Althaea officinalis can cause nausea, stomach cramps, and unusual interactions with medications.
The most common side effects Althaea officinalis gives people when used improperly are listed below, along with a brief explanation.
- Vomit: Althaea officinalis ingestion can cause emesis in excessive doses
- Experience Diarrhea: Large doses of Althaea officinalis root bark cause gastrointestinal irritation and increased bowel movement
- Develop Flatulence: Consuming Althaea officinalis increases the risk of gas and bloating due to its high fiber content and saponins.
- Have Abdominal Pain: Contraction of the digestive tract muscles
- Experience Dizziness: Dizziness occurs due to decreased blood pressure caused by Althaea officinalis.
- Have Headache: Althaea officinalis extracts cause headache due to spasmolytic and anti-inflammatory effects on blood vessels.
- Develop Allergic Reaction: Skin symptoms such as hives, itching, or difficulty breathing occur after contact with Althaea officinalis.
- Experience Nausea: Nausea is a side effect reported in some individuals taking Althaea officinalis.
- Have Stomach Cramps: Ingestion of excessive Althaea officinalis root can cause gastrointestinal irritation, leading to stomach cramps
- Interact With Medications Unusually: Althaea officinalis may increase the risk of hypoglycemia when used with diabetes medications like sulfonylureas.
What are the precautions to take before using Althaea officinalis medicinally?
The precautions to take before using Althaea officinalis medicinally are to consult a healthcare professional, especially if you have a history of diabetes, as they can monitor blood sugar levels and adjust dosages accordingly.
It is essential to use Althaea officinalis in moderation to avoid gastrointestinal side effects such as diarrhea and stomach cramps. Pregnant women should avoid using Althaea officinalis due to a lack of research on its effects on fetal development during pregnancy. Breastfeeding mothers should also exercise caution, as Althaea officinalis may interact with other medications, including blood thinners and diabetes medications.
Additionally, individuals with allergies should be aware of the risk of allergic reactions and skin irritation, and should not overuse the plant, as this can lead to dependence and other adverse effects.
The most important precautions you must take before using Althaea officinalis for medicinal purposes are listed below, along with a brief explanation.
- Consult A Healthcare Professional: People with diabetes or low sodium levels should consult a healthcare professional before using Althaea officinalis.
- Use In Moderation: Excessive consumption can cause gastrointestinal upset and interact with certain medications.
- Avoid During Pregnancy: Althaea officinalis contains glycosides that stimulate uterine contractions, potentially inducing premature labor.
- Avoid During Breastfeeding: Althaea officinalis may decrease milk production
- Monitor Blood Sugar: Althaea officinalals extracts can decrease blood sugar levels, potentially causing hypoglycemia in individuals with diabetes.
- Interact With Medications: Althaea officinalis may decrease blood sugar levels and increase the risk of hypoglycemia when used with diabetes medications.
- Allergic Reactions: Individuals with known allergies to plants in the Malvaceae family may exhibit symptoms of allergic reactions, such as skin irritation or respiratory issues, when using Althaea officinalis.
- Gastrointestinal Side Effects: Althaea officinalis may cause stomach upset, diarrhea, and nausea.
- Overuse And Dependence: Prolonged use of Althaea officinalal extract can lead to physical dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
- Skin Irritation: External use of Althaea officinalis may cause skin irritation in some individuals, especially with prolonged or excessive use.
