Aloysia citrodora
Aloysiia citrodora, commonly known as lemon verbena, is a fragrant perennial shrub native to South America. Renowned for its bright, citrusy aroma, this medicinal herb is widely used in herbal teas to promote relaxation, aid digestion, and reduce stress, offering both therapeutic benefits and a refreshing sensory experience.
- Scientific name: Aloysia citrodora
- Family: Verbenaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Lamiales, it is classified under the family Verbenaceae. Finally, its taxonomic designation is completed within the genus Aloysiia.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Lamiales | WCVP |
| Family | Verbenaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Aloysia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning across several different continents. In Southwestern Europe, it can be found growing in France, Spain, and the island of Sardegna. Its presence also extends into Southeastern Europe, specifically within the borders of Albania. Moving across the Atlantic, the species is documented in Mexico, particularly in the region of Mexico Central. These various locations highlight the wide environmental range inhabited by this medicinal species.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southwestern Europe | France | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Sardegna | WCVP |
| Southwestern Europe | Spain | WCVP |
| Southeastern Europe | Albania | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Central | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast | WCVP |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Cuba | WCVP |
| Caribbean | Puerto Rico | WCVP |
| Northern South America | Venezuela | WCVP |
Chemicals
Aloysia citrodora has 12 reported phytochemicals identified across 13 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include limonene, 1,8-cineole, D-limonene, H2O2, Na+.
- Total chemicals
- 12
- Scientific sources
- 13
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| limonene | 2 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| 1,8-cineole | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| D-limonene | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| H2O2 | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Na+ | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| carvacrol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| citral | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| globulol | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| malondialdehyde | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| proline | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Aloysia citrodora has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antidiabetic, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antidiabetic | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Aloysia citrodora has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include oxidative stress.
- Total uses
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| oxidative stress | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |