Reunion aloe

Aloe macra · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (7 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Reunion aloe, scientifically known as Aloe macra, is a striking succulent endemic to the island of Réunion. Characterized by its elegant, upright rosette and vibrant, often tubular flowers, this species thrives in volcanic soils. It is highly valued by collectors for its unique aesthetic appeal and distinct botanical heritage.

Family
Asphodelaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Reunion Aloe
Scientific synonyms
Lomatophyllum Macrum · Phylloma Macrum

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Aloe macra

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Phylloma macrum
  • Lomatophyllum macrum

French:

  • Mazambron marron
  • Mazambron marron

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further organized into the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Asparagales, falling under the family Asphodelaceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by its placement in the genus Aloe.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asparagales
Family Asphodelaceae
Genus Aloe

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is characterized by a very restricted and specific geographical range. Within the vast expanse of the Western Indian Ocean, its presence is notably localized. Specifically, the species is found inhabiting the island of Réunion. This limited distribution suggests that the plant is endemic to this particular volcanic territory. Consequently, its survival is closely tied to the unique ecological conditions provided by this specific island location.

Region Area
Western Indian Ocean Réunion

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Aloe macra is characterized by its classification as a chamaephyte, a growth form where the majority of the plant's vegetative organs are situated close to the soil surface, often slightly above it. This specific life form, categorized under both the chamaephyte and nanophanerophyte frameworks, allows the species to adapt to its natural environment by maintaining its photosynthetic structures at a low profile. As a perennial succulent, its developmental cycle involves the slow accumulation of biomass through fleshy, moisture-retaining leaves, with its survival strategy centered on these low-growing structures that provide resilience against environmental stressors. The plant's lifecycle follows a pattern of seasonal growth and reproductive phases, utilizing its chamaephytic stature to optimize resource acquisition while minimizing exposure to harsh atmospheric conditions.

Life form :
chamaephyte

Morphology

The morphology of Aloe macra is characterized by a non-woody structure, lacking any significant lignification in its growth habit. It functions as a self-supporting plant, maintaining its upright position through the structural integrity of its succulent tissues without the need for external support. As a terrestrial species, it grows directly in the soil rather than inhabiting other plants, and it maintains an independent lifestyle, functioning as a non-parasitic organism that does not rely on a host for nutrients.

Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
non-woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Aloe macra has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Anthraquinones, Chromones, arabinose, fucose, mannose.

Chemicals reported in Aloe macra
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
Anthraquinones 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Chromones 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
arabinose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
fucose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
mannose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
xylose 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anthraquinones

  1. Fitoterapia

Chromones

  1. Fitoterapia

arabinose

  1. Fitoterapia

fucose

  1. Fitoterapia

mannose

  1. Fitoterapia

xylose

  1. Fitoterapia

Medicinal Uses

Aloe macra has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
Klebsiella pneumoniae Fitoterapia (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆