Allium scorodoprasum
Sand leek
Allium scorodoprasum, commonly known as wild garlic or ramsons, is a perennial herb cherished for its potent aroma and medicinal properties. Rich in sulfur compounds and antioxidants, it supports cardiovascular health and immune function. This versatile plant serves as both a nutrient-dense culinary ingredient and a traditional natural remedy.
- Scientific name: Allium scorodoprasum
- Family: Amaryllidaceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified within the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. As a member of the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Asparagales, it falls under the family Amaryllidaceae. It is scientifically identified by its genus name, Allium.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Asparagales | WCVP |
| Family | Amaryllidaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Allium | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Allium scorodoprasum, is recognized by various regional common names across different languages. In Portuguese, it is referred to as Alho-de-espanha, while in Polish, it is called czosnek wężowy. In French, the species is known as ail rocambole, and in Russian, it is called Лук причесночный. Finally, in Finnish, it is commonly identified as käärmeenlaukka.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| pt | Alho-de-espanha | Wikidata |
| pl | czosnek wężowy | Wikidata |
| fr | ail rocambole | Wikidata |
| ru | Лук причесночный | Wikidata |
| fi | käärmeenlaukka | Wikidata |
| de | Schlangen-Lauch | Wikidata |
| cs | česnek ořešec | Wikidata |
| io | Rokambolo | Wikidata |
| ur | لہسن رملی | Wikidata |
| hsb | Ješćerći kobołk | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant, Allium scorodoprasum, exhibits a specific distribution pattern across the northern regions of the continent. In Northern Europe, it can be found growing within the borders of Denmark. Its presence also extends to the Scandinavian Peninsula, specifically in Norway and Finland. Furthermore, the species is widely distributed across the British Isles, including Great Britain and Ireland. These locations highlight the plant's affinity for the temperate climates found in these northern territories.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Finland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Ireland | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Norway | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
Chemicals
Allium scorodoprasum has 2 reported phytochemicals identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include kaempferol 3-O-glucoside, rutin.
- Total chemicals
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| kaempferol 3-O-glucoside | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| rutin | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Allium scorodoprasum has 2 reported activities identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antioxidant.
- Total activities
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antimicrobial | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Allium scorodoprasum has 2 reported medicinal uses identified across 2 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include neurodegenerative diseases, type 2 diabetes.
- Total uses
- 2
- Scientific sources
- 2
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| neurodegenerative diseases | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| type 2 diabetes | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |