Alisma gramineum
Ribbon-leaved water-plantain
Alisma gramineum, commonly known as plantain speedwell, is a perennial herb native to East Asia. Frequently utilized in traditional medicine, this aquatic plant is valued for its ability to treat urinary tract issues and promote diuresis. Its delicate foliage and medicinal properties make it a significant botanical species.
- Scientific name: Alisma gramineum
- Family: Alismataceae
- Native range: Europe
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Alismatales, it is classified under the family Alismataceae. Finally, its taxonomic identity is defined by the genus Alisma.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Alismatales | WCVP |
| Family | Alismataceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Alisma | WCVP |
Common Names
This plant, known scientifically as Alisma gramineum, is referred to by various common names depending on the region and language. In Simplified Chinese, it is known as 草泽泻 (zh-hans) and 草泽泻 (zh-cn), while in Singapore, the name used is 草泽泻 (zh-sg). In Traditional Chinese contexts, it is identified as 草澤瀉 (zh-hant) and similarly as 草澤瀉 (zh-hk) in Hong Kong.| Language | Common Name | Source |
|---|---|---|
| zh-hans | 草泽泻 | Wikidata |
| zh-hant | 草澤瀉 | Wikidata |
| zh-hk | 草澤瀉 | Wikidata |
| zh-cn | 草泽泻 | Wikidata |
| zh-sg | 草泽泻 | Wikidata |
| zh-tw | 草澤瀉 | Wikidata |
| et | väike konnarohi | Wikidata |
| pl | żabieniec trawolistny | Wikidata |
| cs | žabník trávolistý | Wikidata |
| lt | Siauralapis dumblialaiškis | Wikidata |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several regions of the European continent. In Northern Europe, its presence can be documented in Denmark, Great Britain, and Sweden. Moving toward the central part of the continent, its range extends into Middle Europe. Specifically, the species is found within the borders of Austria. Additionally, the plant is also distributed throughout Belgium.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Northern Europe | Denmark | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Great Britain | WCVP |
| Northern Europe | Sweden | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Austria | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Belgium | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Czechia-Slovakia | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Germany | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Hungary | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Netherlands | WCVP |
| Middle Europe | Poland | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Alistma gramineum, is characterized by its unique vegetative structure, specifically utilizing its creeping rhizome to facilitate spreading and growth within its habitat. This underground rhizome acts as a vital storage organ, allowing the plant to persist through varying environmental conditions and establish itself effectively in moist soils. While the foliage provides the visual charm of the species, it is this sturdy rhizome that serves as the foundational component for its propagation and survival.- Total parts
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| rhizome | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Alisma gramineum has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include alisol F.
- Total chemicals
- 1
- Scientific sources
- 1
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| alisol F | 1 | ★☆☆☆☆ |