Algrizea minor

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta within the class Equisetopsida. It is further categorized under the subclass Magnoliidae and the order Myrtales, falling into the family Myrtaceae. Finally, it is identified by the genus Algrizea, specifically as the species Algrizea minor.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant, known scientifically as Algrizea minor, exhibits a very specific and localized geographical distribution. Its occurrence is strictly limited to the sovereign territory of Brazil. Within the country, the species is found exclusively in the Northeast region. This particular area is characterized by distinct climatic conditions that support its growth. Consequently, the plant's natural habitat remains confined to this specific corner of South America.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Algrizea minor is defined by its adaptability to diverse and often harsh Brazilian biomes, showing a broad distribution across varied environmental conditions. It is primarily found within the Caatinga (strictu sensu), where it must navigate semi-arid climates, as well as in the specialized environments of the Campo Rupestre and the Carrasco. Furthermore, its presence in the Cerrado (lato sensu) indicates a capacity to thrive in landscapes characterized by seasonal moisture fluctuations and nutrient-variable soils. This wide range of habitats suggests that the species is capable of enduring different levels of solar radiation and soil compositions inherent to these distinct ecological transitions.

Habitat :

Caatinga (stricto sensu), Campo Rupestre, Carrasco, Cerrado (lato sensu)

Life history

The life history of Algrizea minor is characterized by its distinct growth strategies and structural classifications within its ecosystem. This plant exhibits a complex life form profile, manifesting primarily as a phanerophyte, which indicates that its perennating buds are located well above the ground level on aerial shoots. Additionally, it possesses the characteristics of a nanophanerophyte, representing a specific growth habit where the plant maintains a relatively small stature while still keeping its reproductive and vegetative buds elevated above the substrate. These traits allow the species to navigate its environmental niche by utilizing elevated shoot systems for survival and seasonal development.

Life form :

nanophanerophyte

Life form :

phanerophyte

Morphology

The morphology of Algrizea minor is characterized by a woody growth form, manifesting as a robust shrub. This species exhibits a terrestrial habit, existing neither as an aquatic nor a semiaquatic plant, nor as an epiphyte in any form. It functions as an independent organism, showing no parasitic tendencies, and maintains a self-supporting structure rather than acting as a climber.

Aquatic :

terrestrial

Climber :

self-supporting

Epiphyte :

terrestrial

Growth form :

shrub

Parasite :

independent

Woodiness :

woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Algrizea minor has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (E)-Caryophyllene, Bicyclogermacrene, Germacrene D, LIMONENE.

(E)-Caryophyllene

1. Natural product research

Bicyclogermacrene

1. Natural product research

Germacrene D

1. Natural product research

LIMONENE

1. Natural product research

Activities

Algrizea minor has 2 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimicrobial, Antinociceptive.

Antimicrobial

1. Natural product research

Antinociceptive

1. Natural product research

Conditions

Algrizea minor has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include pain.

Pain

1. Natural product research

Preparations

Algrizea minor has 1 reported preparations identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported preparations include essential oil.

Essential oil

1. Natural product research