Albizia versicolor

Albizia versicolor · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Albizia versicolor is a distinctive botanical species known for its unique chemical profile and medicinal potential. The plant contains significant bioactive compounds, most notably acacia acid lactone and various triterpenes. Researchers and herbalists often focus their studies on the stem as a primary source of these valuable constituents. Specifically, the preparations derived from the stem barks are utilized for their diverse therapeutic applications. Understanding the composition of these bark extracts provides insight into the plant's complex biological activity.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Feuilleea Versicolor · Albizia Versicolor Var. Mossambicensis
Common names
Not available
Family
Fabaceae
Distribution
Asia-Tropical
Plant Parts
Stem

Classification

Common Names

Albizia versicolor is a distinctive species known by several descriptive common names across different regions. It is frequently referred to as the Large-Leaved Albizia or the Large-Leaved False-Thorn due to its prominent foliage. In certain areas, the plant is also identified by its local name, Mokongochi. Because of its specific botanical characteristics, it has earned the more cautionary titles of Poisonpod Albizia and Poisonpod False-Thorn. Understanding these various names helps enthusiasts and researchers identify this unique plant more easily.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Albizia versicolor is a botanical species that is recognized through several different scientific names. Within taxonomic literature, it is often identified by the synonym Feuilleea versicolor. Furthermore, the plant is associated with the specific variety known as Albizia versicolor var. mossambicensis. These varying designations highlight the complex ways in which different researchers have classified the species over time. Understanding these synonyms is essential for anyone studying the precise evolutionary relationships of this plant.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Albizia versicolor belongs to the vast kingdom Plantae, representing a vital part of the natural world. Within this kingdom, it is classified under the class Equisetopsida and the order Fabales. The plant is a distinguished member of the family Fabaceae, which is known for its diverse botanical characteristics. Furthermore, it is nested within the specific genus Albizia, highlighting its unique evolutionary lineage. Understanding these taxonomic relationships provides essential insight into the biological identity of this species.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Fabales
Family Fabaceae
Genus Albizia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Albizia versicolor is a resilient species found throughout various regions of the African continent. Its distribution spans across East Tropical Africa, where it can be identified in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. Moving southward, the plant also establishes itself within the landscapes of South Tropical Africa. Specifically, it maintains a presence in the nations of Angola and Malawi. This wide geographical range highlights the adaptability of the species across diverse African ecosystems.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Albizia versicolor is a distinguished tree species characterized by its sturdy, self-supporting growth form. This plant typically reaches impressive heights, generally ranging between 15 and 20 meters. While it can be found at a minimum height of 2.5 meters during its earlier stages, it eventually matures into a substantial canopy. Its structural integrity allows it to stand firmly as a dominant feature in its natural habitat. Ultimately, this species represents a significant presence in any landscape where it is allowed to reach its full potential.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Albizia versicolor serves as a significant source of diverse chemical compounds found within its stem bark. During recent phytochemical investigations, researchers successfully isolated several distinct triterpenes from this specific plant species. Among these identified substances, acacic acid lactone emerged as a noteworthy component of the bark's chemical profile. Detailed spectral data were provided to characterize the unique molecular structure of this specific lactone. Such findings highlight the complex triterpene composition inherent to the Albizia versicolor plant.

Conditions

Preparations

Albizia versicolor is prepared as stem barks for the purpose of chemical extraction. Researchers utilize these specific bark components to isolate various bioactive compounds. For instance, several triterpenes have been successfully identified from the stem barks of this species. The study of these materials includes the presentation of spectral data for specific substances like acacic acid lactone. This preparation process is essential for analyzing the chemical profile of the plant.

Parts used

Albizia versicolor serves as a significant subject of botanical study due to the unique chemical properties found within its structure. Research indicates that the stem of this plant is a primary source for isolating various bioactive compounds. Specifically, scientists have focused on the stem barks to identify and analyze complex triterpenes. One notable finding from these investigations is the isolation of acacic acid lactone through detailed spectral analysis. These studies highlight the medicinal potential held within the specific parts of the plant.