Alangium premnifolium
Alangium premnifolium · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Alangium premnifolium is a botanical species that has gained scientific interest due to its unique chemical profile. Research into this plant has specifically focused on the bioactive properties found within its leaves. Investigations utilizing a MeOH extract and a 1-BuOH-soluble fraction have yielded significant findings regarding its composition. Notably, the presence of the chemical roseoside has been identified through these specialized preparations. Understanding these components provides valuable insight into the potential medicinal applications of the species.
- Synonyms
- Marlea Premnifolia · Alangium Chinense Var. Nipponicum
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Cornaceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Leaf
Classification
Common Names
Alangium premnifolium is a distinctive botanical species known for its unique characteristics within its native habitat. In Japan, this plant is widely recognized by its common name, シマウリノキ. This nomenclature provides a helpful linguistic connection for local enthusiasts and researchers studying its specific growth patterns. Understanding these regional names is essential for accurate identification in the field. As a result, documenting such relationships helps bridge the gap between scientific classification and traditional knowledge.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Alangium premnifolium is a botanical species that has been identified through various scientific classifications over time. Within taxonomic literature, it is recognized as having the synonym Alangium chinense var. nipponicum. Additionally, this plant has been referred to under the alternative name Marlea premnifolia. These varying designations reflect the evolving nature of botanical nomenclature and historical research. Understanding these synonymous relationships is essential for accurate identification and consistent scientific communication.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Alangium premnifolium is a fascinating member of the kingdom Plantae that showcases the intricate complexity of biological classification. This specific species belongs to the genus Alangium, a group that shares common evolutionary traits. Within this genus, it is further categorized under the family Cornaceae, which connects it to a diverse range of related shrubs and trees. Its taxonomic journey continues through the order Cornales, providing a clear lineage of its botanical development. Ultimately, these classifications place the plant within the class Equisetopsida, anchoring its place in the natural world.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Cornales |
| Family | Cornaceae |
| Genus | Alangium |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Alangium premnifolium is a versatile plant species with a broad geographical footprint spanning across much of Asia. Its presence is well-documented throughout temperate regions, including widespread areas of China and the eastern reaches of Japan. The species also thrives in the Nansei-shoto islands, showcasing its ability to adapt to various island environments. Moving into more tropical climates, the plant maintains a significant distribution throughout the Indo-China peninsula. Specifically, it can be found flourishing in both the lush landscapes of Myanmar and the diverse terrains of Vietnam.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Alangium premnifolium grows in a tree-like form, establishing a sturdy and commanding presence in its environment. As a self-supporting species, it maintains its own structure without the need for external climbing aids.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Alangium premnifolium serves as a significant botanical source for several unique phytochemical constituents. During the investigation of its methanol extract, researchers focused on the 1-BuOH-soluble fraction to isolate specific compounds. Among the various megastigmane glycosides identified, the plant was found to contain roseoside. This particular compound features (6S,9R)-blumeol A as its aglycone component. Such findings highlight the complex chemical profile inherent to the leaves of this species.
Conditions
Preparations
Alangium premnifolium is prepared as a MeOH extract to facilitate phytochemical investigation. This methanol extract is further processed into a 1-BuOH-soluble fraction. Through the study of this specific fraction, researchers isolated ten megastigmane glycosides. These compounds, known as Alangionosides G-M, were derived directly from the processed plant material. The preparation of these specific fractions allowed for the structural determination of both known and new derivatives.
Parts used
Alangium premnifolium serves as a significant botanical source for the study of complex phytochemical structures. Recent investigations have focused specifically on the chemical composition found within its leaves. Through the analysis of methanol extracts, researchers successfully isolated various megastigmane derivatives. This process led to the identification of ten distinct glycosides, including several previously unknown compounds. These findings highlight the diverse biological potential inherent in the plant's foliage.