Alangium kurzii

Alangium kurzii · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Alangium kurzii is a distinctive plant species known for its unique chemical composition. The leaves of this plant serve as a primary source for various bioactive compounds. Scientific analysis has identified specific chemical constituents within the foliage, including Alangiside and Demethylalangiside. Furthermore, the presence of uridine has been documented in the leaf extracts of this species. Understanding these chemical properties is essential for exploring the potential botanical applications of the plant.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Alangium Begoniifolium Var. Typicum · Diacicarpium Tomentosum · 8 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Cornaceae
Distribution
Not available
Plant Parts
Leaf

Classification

Common Names

Alangium kurzii is a distinctive plant species that is widely recognized by its local common name, 毛八角楓. This botanical entity holds a specific place in regional flora, reflecting its unique biological characteristics. Understanding its identity through both scientific and traditional naming conventions helps researchers and enthusiasts alike. By bridging the gap between formal taxonomy and common usage, we gain a deeper appreciation for its ecological role. Such nomenclature serves as a vital link between the natural world and the cultural knowledge surrounding it.

Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)

Synonyms

Alangium kurzii is a species characterized by a complex taxonomic history involving several recognized synonyms. Botanical records indicate that it has been previously identified under names such as Alangium begoniifolium var. typicum and Alangium chinense var. tomentosum. The plant is also associated with the nomenclature Alangium chungii and Alangium handelii within various scientific contexts. Furthermore, the specific variety Alangium kurzii var. handelii is documented as a synonym within its lineage. Understanding these diverse classifications is essential for navigating the shifting botanical relationships surrounding this species.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Alangium kurzii is a distinctive botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast realm, the plant is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It specifically falls under the order Cornales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. This species is further identified as a member of the family Cornaceae. Ultimately, it resides within the genus Alangium, marking its unique place in the natural world.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Cornales
Family Cornaceae
Genus Alangium

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Alangium kurzii exhibits a diverse geographical range that spans across several key regions of Asia. Within the temperate zones of China, this species is widely distributed across the North-Central, South-Central, and Southeast territories. Its presence also extends to the tropical landscapes of Hainan, highlighting its adaptability to varying climates. Moving toward the Indian Subcontinent, the plant can be found flourishing within the East Himalaya region. This broad distribution underscores the significant ecological footprint of the species across both temperate and tropical Asian environments.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Alangium kurzii is a distinctive tree species characterized by its sturdy, self-supporting growth form. This botanical specimen can reach a significant height, typically ranging from a minimum of 5 meters to a maximum of 20 meters. In many environments, it frequently establishes itself at a more substantial height of at least 7.5 meters. Such structural stability allows the tree to thrive and command its space within its natural habitat. Consequently, its impressive stature makes it a prominent feature of the forest canopy.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Alangium kurzii serves as a significant source of diverse chemical compounds found within its leaves. Scientific analysis of this plant has successfully isolated several specific bioactive constituents. Among these identified substances are the compounds alangiside and demethylalangiside. Additionally, the presence of uridine has been confirmed through detailed spectroscopic methods. These findings highlight the complex phytochemical profile inherent to the Alangium kurzii species.

Conditions

Preparations

Parts used

Alangium kurzii serves as a rich source of diverse chemical compounds, particularly when examining its specialized foliage. Scientific investigations into the plant's leaves have successfully isolated several unique substances, including a new tetrahydroisoquinoline-monoterpene glucoside. Researchers also identified 6-O-methyl-N-deacetylipecosidic acid and a novel iridoid glucoside known as 10-O-benzoyladoxosidic acid within these leaf extracts. Furthermore, the presence of alangiside, uridine, and various flavonoid glycosides highlights the complex phytochemical profile of this species. Through rigorous spectroscopic and chemical methods, these essential components of the leaf have been precisely characterized.