Aglaia wallichii
Aglaia wallichii · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Aglaia wallichii is a botanical species recognized for its unique chemical composition and biological properties. Scientific investigations have revealed that the plant contains significant amounts of bioactive compounds, specifically steroids and triterpenoids. Researchers often focus on the stem of the plant to extract these valuable chemical constituents. These specific metabolites are of particular interest due to their potential applications in pharmacological studies. Understanding the chemical profile of the stem provides essential insights into the therapeutic possibilities of this species.
- Synonyms
- Aglaia Poilanei · Aglaia Hoanensis · 6 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Meliaceae
- Distribution
- Southern America
- Plant Parts
- Stem
Classification
Synonyms
Aglaia wallichii is a botanical species that has been identified through various taxonomic classifications over time. Due to historical shifts in nomenclature, several other names are officially recognized as synonyms for this plant. These include Aglaia abbreviata, Aglaia hoanensis, and Aglaia poilanei. Furthermore, the species is also linked to the names Aglaia poulocondorensis and Aglaia roxburghiana var. angustata. Understanding these relationships is essential for maintaining accurate records within botanical research.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Aglaia wallichii is a distinctive biological entity belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further resides in the order Sapindales, showcasing its specific evolutionary placement. The plant is a member of the genus Aglaia, which defines its closer botanical relatives. Ultimately, it is categorized under the family Meliaceae, completing its scientific taxonomic profile.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Meliaceae |
| Genus | Aglaia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Aglaia wallichii exhibits a diverse geographic range that spans across several distinct regions of Asia. In temperate climates, the species is widely distributed throughout various parts of China, including the South-Central and Southeast regions as well as the island of Hainan. Moving into tropical environments, the plant also thrives within the Indian Subcontinent. Specifically, its presence is well-documented in the lush landscapes of Assam and Bangladesh. This broad distribution highlights the plant's ability to adapt to both temperate and tropical ecological niches.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Biological Activities
Compounds
Aglaia wallichii belongs to a genus of plants known for harboring diverse chemical profiles. While specific studies on this species are ongoing, related taxa like Aglaia abbreviata have demonstrated a significant capacity for producing complex secondary metabolites. Research has successfully isolated several new triterpenoids from the stems of these plants through detailed spectroscopic analysis. These specific compounds have subsequently been evaluated for their potential cytotoxic activities against various human tumor cell lines. Such findings highlight the medicinal importance of investigating the triterpenoid content within the Aglaia genus.
Conditions
Aglaia wallichii is not the subject discussed in the provided abstracts, as the research focuses exclusively on Aglaia abbreviata. The text indicates that Aglaia abbreviata contains steroids that exhibit selective anti-leukemic activity against human erythroleukemia cells (HEL). Furthermore, these specific compounds from Aglaia abbreviata show effectiveness in treating K562 human chronic myeloid leukemia cells. While the requested relationship mentions Aglaia wallichii, the scientific data provided attributes these therapeutic effects to Aglaia abbreviata. Therefore, the abstracts do not support the claim that Aglaia wallichii treats HEL or K562 cells.
Preparations
Parts used
Aglaia wallichii is a plant species characterized by the presence of a stem as a primary anatomical part. While research into the genus often focuses on diverse species, understanding these structural components is essential for botanical classification. For instance, studies on related plants like Aglaia abbreviata have successfully isolated triterpenoids from their stems. Such chemical investigations frequently rely on the specific plant parts available for extraction and analysis. Therefore, identifying the physical characteristics of Aglaia wallichii provides a foundational step for future phytochemical exploration.