Aglaia grandis

Aglaia grandis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

Aglaia grandis is a distinctive tropical species known for its presence in lush forest ecosystems. One of its most defining characteristics is the structure and appearance of its leaf. These leaves provide essential surface area for photosynthesis, driving the plant's growth in shaded environments. By observing the leaf patterns, botanists can easily identify this specific member of the Meliaceae family. Understanding these botanical features is key to appreciating the plant's role in its natural habitat.

Quick facts
Synonyms
Aglaia Hemsleyi · Aglaia Lanuginosa · 6 more
Common names
Not available
Family
Meliaceae
Distribution
Southern America
Plant Parts
Leaf

Classification

Synonyms

Aglaia grandis is a botanical species known for its complex taxonomic history involving several recognized synonyms. Researchers have identified various names that refer to this same plant, including Aglaia bernardoi and Aglaia hemsleyi. The plant is also documented under the synonym Aglaia lanuginosa, reflecting different classifications used in botanical literature. Furthermore, the names Aglaia merostela and Aglaia stellatotomentosa are both tied to this single species. Understanding these overlapping relationships is essential for accurate identification and scientific study.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Taxonomy

Aglaia grandis is a distinguished member of the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast biological realm, it is specifically classified under the class Equisetopsida. This plant belongs to the diverse order Sapindales, showcasing its evolutionary connections. Further narrowing its identity, it is situated within the family Meliaceae. Ultimately, its taxonomic journey leads to its unique designation under the genus Aglaia.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Sapindales
Family Meliaceae
Genus Aglaia

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

Geographic Regions

Aglaia grandis is a botanical species widely distributed across the tropical regions of Asia. Its presence is most notable throughout the diverse landscapes of Indo-China. Specifically, this plant can be found thriving within the borders of Cambodia and Laos. It also maintains a significant range across Myanmar and Thailand. Furthermore, its natural habitat extends into the lush environments of Vietnam.

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Identification

Morphology

Aglaia grandis is a distinguished species characterized by its robust growth form as a tree. This self-supporting plant stands as a sturdy feature of its natural environment. Depending on its specific conditions, it can reach a maximum height of 22 meters. In some instances, however, the species may grow even taller, reaching a peak height of 27 meters.

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Biological Activities

Compounds

Conditions

Preparations

Parts used

Aglaia grandis contains specific chemical compounds that can be sourced directly from its foliage. Recent studies have focused on isolating unique putrescine bisamides found within the plant's leaves. Researchers successfully identified three distinct bisamides through rigorous extraction processes. By interpreting various spectral data, the precise molecular structures of these components were carefully elucidated. This discovery highlights the significant biochemical potential held within the leaves of the species.