Ageratina pichinchensis

Ageratina pichinchensis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (13 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Ageratina picinhensis, is a medicinal plant valued for its diverse therapeutic properties. Often utilized in traditional healing practices, it contains bioactive compounds believed to offer anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits. Understanding its botanical characteristics and pharmacological potential is essential for exploring its role in natural medicine.

Family
Asteraceae
Native range
Northern America
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Ageratina Ciliata · Ageratina Articulata · 16 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Ageratina pichinchensis

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

Spanish:

  • Manrubio
  • Marrubio
  • Yerba de Chivo Blanca

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant, Ageratina picchinhensis, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is categorized under the order Asterales and the family Asteraceae. It is further classified under the genus Ageratina.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Ageratina

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a wide geographical distribution spanning across parts of North and Central America. In Mexico, its presence is recorded within the central, gulf, and southeast regions of the country. Moving southward into Central America, the species can also be found in El Salvador. Additionally, the plant's range extends further south to include Costa Rica. Together, these locations highlight a diverse habitat stretching from the Mexican coasts to the tropical regions of Central America.

Region Area
Mexico Mexico Central
Mexico Mexico Gulf
Mexico Mexico Southeast
Central America Costa Rica
Central America El Salvador
Central America Guatemala
Central America Honduras
Central America Nicaragua
Central America Panamá
Northern South America Venezuela

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Ecology

The ecology of Ageratina picxinhensis is characterized by its ability to inhabit a broad altitudinal gradient, allowing it to occupy diverse ecological niches across varying mountain landscapes. This species exhibits a remarkable vertical distribution, with its presence recorded from low-lying areas at a minimum elevation of 470 m AMSL up to high-altitude environments reaching a maximum of 4500 m AMSL. This vast range suggests a high degree of adaptability to fluctuating climatic conditions, temperature gradients, and varying levels of atmospheric pressure. On average, the plant thrives at a mean elevation of 2000 m AMSL, indicating that its optimal ecological conditions are likely centered within mid-elevation montane zones, though its physiological plasticity enables it to persist in both subtropical foothills and near-alpine habitats.

Elevational range max:
4500 m AMSL
Elevational range mean:
2000 m AMSL
Elevational range min:
470 m AMSL

Morphology

The morphology of Ageratina picchinhensis is characterized by a woody growth form, primarily manifesting as a shrub. This plant is strictly terrestrial in its habitat, lacking aquatic or semiaquatic tendencies, and does not function as an epiphyte. As an independent organism, it does not exhibit parasitic behavior, relying on its own metabolic processes rather than a host. The structure is self-supporting, meaning it does not function as a liana, vine, or any form of obligatory or facultative climber. In terms of physical dimensions, the plant reaches a maximum height of approximately 0.5 meters, maintaining a compact and sturdy woody stature.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Parasite :
independent
Plant height max:
0.5 m
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Chemicals

Ageratina pichinchensis has 6 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include BETA-SITOSTEROL, CHLOROPHYLL, Carotenoid, Encecalin, STIGMASTEROL.

Chemicals reported in Ageratina pichinchensis
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
BETA-SITOSTEROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
CHLOROPHYLL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Carotenoid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Encecalin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
STIGMASTEROL 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
ascorbic acid 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

BETA-SITOSTEROL

  1. Planta medica

CHLOROPHYLL

  1. Journal of food science

Carotenoid

  1. Journal of food science

Encecalin

  1. Phytotherapy research : PTR

STIGMASTEROL

  1. Planta medica

ascorbic acid

  1. Journal of food science

Activities

Ageratina pichinchensis has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiinflammatory.

Activities reported in Ageratina pichinchensis
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antiinflammatory 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antiinflammatory

  1. Journal of ethnopharmacology

Medicinal Uses

Ageratina pichinchensis has 5 reported medicinal uses identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include dermatomycosis, injuries, mycoses, onychomycosis, vulvovaginal candidiasis.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
dermatomycosis Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
injuries Planta medica (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
mycoses Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
onychomycosis Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
vulvovaginal candidiasis Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
Ethanolic extracts Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
extract Phytotherapy research : PTR (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
gel International wound journal (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
hexane extracts Journal of ethnopharmacology (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
indirect solar drying Journal of food science (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
open sun drying Journal of food science (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
solar drying (90% mesh shade) Journal of food science (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆