privet-leaved agertina
Ageratina ligustrina · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (3 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Privet-leaved ageratina, scientifically known as Ageratina ligustrina, is a versatile medicinal shrub native to tropical regions. Renowned for its diverse therapeutic properties, it is traditionally used to treat inflammation, wounds, and digestive ailments. This plant holds significant ethnobotanical value, offering promising insights for modern pharmacological research and development.
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Native range
- Asia-Tropical
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Privet-Leaved Agertina
- Scientific synonyms
- Eupatorium Semialatum · Eupatorium Erythropappum · 10 more
Names and Synonyms
Common Names
- privet-leaved agertina
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Ageratina ligustrinaSynonyms
- Eupatorium semialatum
- Eupatorium erythropappum
- Eupatorium glabellum
- Eupatorium ligustrinum
- Eupatorium micranthum
- Eupatorium myriadenium
- Ageratina plethadenia
- Ageratum glaucum
- Eupatorium ligustrinum f. weinmannianum
- Eupatorium odoratissimum
- Eupatorium plethadenium
- Eupatorium weinmannianum
Regional and Traditional Names
Spanish:
- Baqcé
- Ageratina caeciliae
- Barretillo
- Chicajol
- Hoja liza
- Sal de venado
- Ageratina plethadenia
- Ageratum glaucum
- Eupatorium biceps
- Eupatorium caeciliae
- Eupatorium ligustrinum
- Eupatorium micranthum
- Eupatorium myriadenium
- Eupatorium plethadenium
- Eupatorium semialatum
- Eupatorium vetularum
- Eupatorium weinmannianum
- Bacche
- Baqce
- Blanco lumbre huele
- Chichitlaco
- Hierba amarga
- Lengua de vaca
- Monte cenizo viento
- Negro lumbre olor
Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it falls under the order Asterales and is a member of the Asteraceae family. Taxonomically, it is specifically identified under the genus Ageratina, with its species name being ligustrina.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Ageratina |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a broad geographical distribution that spans across several diverse regions of the world. Within the Indian Subcontinent, its presence is noted in both the East Himalaya and the West Himalaya. The species also extends to Australia, specifically being found in the state of Victoria. In North America, its range encompasses various parts of Mexico, including Mexico Central. Finally, the plant can also be located throughout the Mexico Northeast region.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| Indian Subcontinent | East Himalaya |
| Indian Subcontinent | West Himalaya |
| Australia | Victoria |
| Mexico | Mexico Central |
| Mexico | Mexico Northeast |
| Mexico | Mexico Gulf |
| Mexico | Mexico Southwest |
| Mexico | Mexico Southeast |
| Central America | Costa Rica |
| Central America | El Salvador |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Life history
The life history of Ageratina ligustrina is characterized by its classification as a perennial species, allowing it to persist in its environment over multiple growing seasons. Unlike annuals that complete their cycle in a single year or biennials that require two years to reach reproductive maturity, this plant maintains a continuous presence through long-term vegetative growth. Its lifecycle enables it to establish stable populations within its habitat, utilizing its perennial nature to survive varying environmental conditions and return to bloom year after year.
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Ageratina ligustrina is characterized by its growth form as a woody shrub, reaching a maximum plant height of approximately 2.5 m. It functions as an independent organism rather than a parasite and maintains a terrestrial existence, lacking aquatic or epiphytic tendencies. In terms of its structural habit, the plant is self-supporting, behaving neither as a climbing liana nor a vine, but rather as a sturdy, upright woody specimen.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- shrub
- Parasite :
- independent
- Plant height max:
- 2.5 m
- Woodiness :
- woody
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Plant Parts
Ageratina ligustrina has 1 reported plant parts identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf.
| Plant part | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Leaf | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Leaf
- Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences
Chemicals
Ageratina ligustrina has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include GUAIANOLIDE.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| GUAIANOLIDE | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
GUAIANOLIDE
- Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences
Activities
Ageratina ligustrina has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antiplasmodial.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antiplasmodial | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Antiplasmodial
- Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences