10 Possible Side Effects Of Agathosma Betulina (Buchu)

Agathosma betulina has some side effects when used improperly, such as allergic reactions, digestive issues, and kidney problems.

Causes of these side effects can include high dosages, interactions with medications, and individual sensitivities.

In severe cases, these side effects can worsen people's lives, leading to fatigue, depression, and even kidney failure, ultimately affecting their daily routines and overall well-being.

This article explains in details the 10 most common side effects of Agathosma betulina if used imporperly.

1. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina causes allergic reactions due to its high concentration of essential oils, particularly limonene and pinene.

These oils can trigger an immune response in some individuals, leading to symptoms such as skin rashes, itching, and swelling.

Additionally, the plant's natural chemicals may interact with individual body chemistry, causing allergic reactions in those who are sensitive to its compounds.

2. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina triggers skin rashes due to its potent chemical compounds, particularly limonoids and sesquiterpenes.

These bioactive substances can cause an allergic reaction in some individuals, leading to the development of redness, inflammation, and itching on the skin.

As a result, people using Agathosma betulina may experience skin irritation or rashes, which can be uncomfortable and even painful in severe cases.

3. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina induces nausea due to its high concentration of iridoid glycosides and sesquiterpenes.

These compounds can cause stomach upset and discomfort, leading to feelings of queasiness and vomiting. The bitter taste and pungent aroma of buchu may also contribute to this side effect, making it unpleasant for some individuals to consume.

As a result, nausea is a common experience for those who use Agathosma betulina, particularly in large doses or without proper preparation.

4. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina causes stomach cramps due to its high concentration of camphor and other volatile oils.

These compounds can stimulate the digestive system, leading to spasms and discomfort in some individuals. Additionally, the oil's astringent properties may also contribute to stomach cramping by drying out the mucous membranes and irritating the lining of the stomach.

This side effect is often reported in people who use buchu in large quantities or for extended periods of time.

5. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina elicits diarrhea due to its high concentration of iridoid glycosides and flavonoids, which can irritate the gastrointestinal tract and alter the normal balance of gut flora.

The bitter compounds in buchu may stimulate the release of digestive enzymes, leading to an increase in bowel movements and watery stools.

As a result, users of Agathosma betulina may experience loose or frequent bowel movements, potentially causing discomfort and inconvenience.

6. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina proves toxic when ingested, leading to adverse effects.

The leaves and stems contain coumarins, a class of compounds that can cause photoallergic reactions, resulting in skin rashes, blisters, and inflammation upon exposure to sunlight.

Additionally, the plant's high concentration of furanocoumarins can lead to kidney damage, increased blood pressure, and cardiac arrhythmias when consumed in large quantities.

7. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina interferes with sleep due to its stimulatory properties that can increase alertness and energy levels.

The plant's essential oils, such as beta-pinene and limonene, are responsible for this effect, which may make it difficult for individuals to fall asleep or stay asleep throughout the night.

Additionally, the plant's ability to stimulate the nervous system and heart rate can further contribute to disrupted sleep patterns.

8. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina reduces appetite.

This side effect is believed to be caused by the presence of certain compounds in the plant, such as limonene and pinene, which can stimulate the digestive system and reduce hunger. Additionally, the herb's ability to slow down digestion and absorption may also contribute to reduced appetite.

As a result, individuals taking Agathosma betulina may experience a decrease in their desire for food.

9. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina increases heart rate due to its stimulatory effect on the cardiovascular system.

The plant's active compounds, such as sesquiterpenes and flavonoids, can enhance sympathetic nervous system activity, leading to an increase in heart rate and blood pressure.

This response is attributed to the plant's ability to stimulate the release of neurotransmitters like adrenaline, which in turn stimulates the heart to beat faster.

10. Triggers respiratory issues

Agathosma betulina lowers blood pressure by causing a decrease in peripheral resistance and cardiac output.

This is due to its ability to dilate blood vessels, reducing the workload on the heart and allowing for easier blood flow.

Additionally, buchu's vasodilatory effects may stimulate the kidneys to increase urine production, further contributing to its hypotensive properties.