Agathis alba
Agathis dammara · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (4 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Agathis alba, scientifically known as Agathis dammara, is a majestic coniferous tree native to the rainforests of Indonesia. Renowned for producing high-quality dammar resin, it holds significant medicinal value. This aromatic substance is traditionally used for its antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties, playing a vital role in holistic wellness.
Names
Common Names
- Amboina Pitch Tree
- Amboina-pine
- East Indian kauri
- dammar
- dammar-pine
Regional and Traditional Names
German:
- Dammartanne
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Agathis dammaraSynonyms
- Pinus dammara
- Agathis beccarii
- Agathis beckingii
- Agathis borneensis
- Agathis endertii
- Agathis macrostachys
- Agathis rhomboidalis
- Agathis latifolia
- Abies dammara
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Pinidae, it is classified under the order Pinales. Finally, it is a member of the family Araucariaceae and falls under the genus Agathis.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Pinidae | WCVP |
| Order | Pinales | WCVP |
| Family | Araucariaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Agathis | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant is primarily distributed throughout the tropical regions of Malesia. Specifically, its presence is well-documented across the large island of Borneo. It also flourishes within the geographical boundaries of Malaya. Furthermore, the species can be found growing in the lush landscapes of Sumatera. These distinct locations highlight its specialized ecological range within Southeast Asia.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Malesia | Borneo | WCVP |
| Malesia | Malaya | WCVP |
| Malesia | Sumatera | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, known scientifically as Agathis dammara, is primarily valued for its resin, but its medicinal potential can also be derived from its foliage. When prepared as a leaves extract, the botanical components are utilized to harness the specific phytochemical properties found within the greenery. This liquid concentration serves as a concentrated source of the plant's bioactive compounds, which are often studied for their therapeutic applications in traditional wellness practices.| Plant Part | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves extract | Tropical biomedicine (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Agathis dammara has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Araucarone.
Most Reported Compounds
| Compound | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Araucarone | Cardiovascular drugs and therapy (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Activities
Agathis dammara has 1 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Antioxidant | Cardiovascular drugs and therapy (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Agathis dammara has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm | Cardiovascular drugs and therapy (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Confidence |
|---|---|---|
| leaves extract | Tropical biomedicine (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |