Adiantum monochlamys

Adiantum monochlamys · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

scientifically known as Adiantum monochlamys, is a delicate fern valued in traditional medicine for its therapeutic properties. Often found in moist, shaded habitats, this species is recognized for its unique fronds. It is frequently utilized in herbal remedies to treat various ailments, highlighting its significant ethnobotanical importance.

Family
Pteridaceae
Native range
Asia-Temperate
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Adiantum Veitchii · Adiantum Venustum Var. Monochlamys · 2 more

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Adiantum monochlamys

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Polypodiinae and order Polypodiales, it is a member of the family Pteridaceae. Specifically, it is identified by the genus Adiantum.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Polypodiinae
Order Polypodiales
Family Pteridaceae
Genus Adiantum

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant is primarily found across various regions of East Asia. Its range includes specific areas in China, specifically within the South-Central and Southeast territories. Beyond mainland China, the species is also distributed throughout the islands of Japan and Taiwan. Additionally, its geographical presence extends to the Korean Peninsula. Collectively, these locations define the natural habitat for Adiantum monochlamys.

Region Area
China China South-Central
China China Southeast
Eastern Asia Japan
Eastern Asia Korea
Eastern Asia Taiwan

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Life history

The life history of Adiantum monochlamys is characterized by its classification as a hemicryptophyte, a growth form where the perennating buds are located at or just below the soil surface, allowing the plant to survive seasonal changes. Within this life history strategy, it is specifically identified as a hemicryptophyte, functioning as a perennial herb that relies on these protected buds to regenerate during unfavorable periods. This life form enables the plant to persist in its ecological niche by maintaining underground or surface-level structures that facilitate regrowth once environmental conditions become suitable for its vegetative and reproductive cycles.

Life form :
hemicryptophyte

Morphology

The morphology of Adiantum monochlamys is characterized by its distinct growth habit, which primarily functions as an epiphyte, although it exhibits flexibility in its ecological positioning as it can also be found in terrestrial environments, ranging from facultative to terrestrial growth patterns. The plant typically features delicate, bipinnate or tripinnate fronds that are finely dissected, giving it a light, feathery appearance. The stipe and rachis are often slender and may possess a dark, shiny, or polished texture characteristic of the Adiantum genus. The pinnules are small, often with slightly lobed or entire margins, and are arranged symmetrically along the slender axes. Reproductive structures are typically located on the underside of the fertile segments, where the sporangia are housed within specialized indusia that may appear as single-layered or reduced structures, consistent with its specific classification.

Epiphyte :
terrestrial

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Activities

Adiantum monochlamys has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antimalarial.

Activities reported in Adiantum monochlamys
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antimalarial 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antimalarial

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry

Conditions

Adiantum monochlamys has 1 reported investigations on conditions identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported conditions include malaria.

Conditions investigated for Adiantum monochlamys
Condition Supporting sources Consensus
Malaria 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Malaria

  1. Current topics in medicinal chemistry