Adenocaulon himalaicum
Adenocaulon himalaicum · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (0 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Adenocaulon himalaicum is a distinctive plant species known for its unique chemical composition and biological properties. Research into its chemical profile has identified the presence of acetylene as a significant component. Scientists often utilize a methanolic extract to isolate these bioactive compounds for detailed study. This specific preparation allows for a more thorough investigation of the plant's medicinal potential. Understanding these chemical constituents is essential for exploring the broader pharmacological applications of the species.
- Synonyms
- Adenocaulon Bicolor Var. Adhaerescens · Adenocaulon Adhaerescens · 1 more
- Common names
- Not available
- Family
- Asteraceae
- Distribution
- Not available
- Plant Parts
- Not available
Classification
Common Names
Adenocaulon himalaicum is a versatile plant recognized by a diverse array of regional names across different cultures. In English-speaking contexts, it is frequently referred to by the common name Asian trailplant. Its presence in Eastern Asia is marked by various linguistic identifiers, such as the Japanese names Nobuki and Oshōna. In Russian, the species is known as Железистостебельник сросшийся, reflecting its specific botanical characteristics. Furthermore, it is identified in Korea by the name 멸가치, showcasing the wide geographical reach of this single species.
Sources: Catalogue of Life (COL)
Synonyms
Adenocaulon himalaicum is a species that is frequently identified through various botanical synonyms in scientific literature. One such recognized synonym is Adenocaulon adhaerescens, which refers to the same biological entity. Additionally, the plant is sometimes classified under the name Adenocaulon bicolor var. adhaerescens. Taxonomic records also include the specific form Adenocaulon himalaicum f. uropterum within its related nomenclature. Understanding these overlapping names is essential for accurate plant identification and classification.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Taxonomy
Adenocaulon himalaicum is a unique botanical specimen belonging to the kingdom Plantae. Within this vast kingdom, the species is classified under the class Equisetopsida. It further falls into the order Asterales, showcasing its specific evolutionary lineage. As a member of the family Asteraceae, it shares characteristics with a diverse group of flowering plants. Ultimately, this plant is defined by its placement within the specific genus Adenocaulon.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Adenocaulon |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
Geographic Regions
Adenocaulon himalaicum is a notable plant species primarily distributed across the temperate regions of Asia. Its presence is widespread throughout China, spanning from the North-Central provinces to the Southeast and South-Central territories. Beyond the central heartlands, the species also flourishes in the northern reaches of Inner Mongolia. Additionally, its natural habitat extends into the Manchuria region, demonstrating a broad geographical range. This diverse distribution highlights the plant's adaptability to various temperate climates across the continent.
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Identification
Morphology
Adenocaulon himalaicum is characterized by its distinctive growth form as a herb. This species typically reaches a maximum height of 0.8 meters. Depending on its environmental conditions, its stature can vary with a minimum height of 0.3 meters.
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Biological Activities
Compounds
Conditions
Preparations
Adenocaulon himalaicum is prepared as a methanolic extract derived specifically from its aerial parts. This particular extraction process was utilized to isolate several significant chemical constituents. From this methanolic extract, researchers successfully yielded a new acetylene compound known as 1-O-feruloyl-tetradeca-4E,6E,12E-triene-8,10-diyne. Additionally, the extraction process revealed a new monoterpene glycoside alongside eight other known compounds. These findings demonstrate the chemical diversity accessible through the methanolic preparation of this plant species.