Acridocarpus orientalis

Acridocarpus orientalis · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Very Sparse (16 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆

, scientifically known as Acridocarpus orientalis, is a medicinal plant valued in traditional herbal practices. Belonging to the Fabaceae family, this species is recognized for its diverse pharmacological properties. Researchers explore its bioactive compounds for potential therapeutic uses, highlighting its significance in discovering natural remedies for various health conditions.

Family
Malpighiaceae
Native range
Africa
Parts used
Leaf · Stem
Common names
Not available
Scientific synonyms
Anomalopterys Orientalis

Names and Synonyms

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Acridocarpus orientalis

Synonyms

Sources: Wikidata

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and is classified under the phylum Streptophyta and the class Equisetopsida. Within the subclass Magnoliidae, it is organized under the order Malpighiales and the family Malpighiaceae. Finally, its specific taxonomic designation is placed within the genus Acridocarpus.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Malpighiales
Family Malpighiaceae
Genus Acridocarpus

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a diverse geographical distribution spanning across several distinct regions. In Northeast Tropical Africa, its presence is specifically noted within the borders of Somalia. Moving toward Western Asia, the species can be found growing in the country of Iran. The Arabian Peninsula also serves as a significant habitat, where it is distributed throughout the various Gulf States. Furthermore, the plant is commonly located across the territories of both Oman and Saudi Arabia.

Region Area
Northeast Tropical Africa Somalia
Western Asia Iran
Arabian Peninsula Gulf States
Arabian Peninsula Oman
Arabian Peninsula Saudi Arabia
Arabian Peninsula Yemen

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Botanical Identification

Morphology

The morphology of Acridocarpus orientalis is characterized by a woody growth habit, primarily manifesting as a shrub or a self-supporting shrubby form. It is an independent plant that does not function as a parasite or an epiphyte, maintaining a terrestrial existence rather than an aquatic or semiaquatic lifestyle. While its structure can exhibit climbing tendencies, it is categorized as a self-supporting entity rather than an obligatory liana or vine.

Aquatic :
terrestrial
Climber :
self-supporting
Epiphyte :
terrestrial
Growth form :
shrub
Parasite :
independent
Woodiness :
woody

Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)

Plant Parts

Acridocarpus orientalis has 2 reported plant parts identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases that are studied for medicinal purposes. The most consistently reported plant part include leaf, stem.

Plant parts reported in Acridocarpus orientalis
Plant part Supporting sources Consensus
Leaf 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Stem 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Leaf

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Molecular biology reports

Stem

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Molecular biology reports

Chemicals

Acridocarpus orientalis has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include morin.

Chemicals reported in Acridocarpus orientalis
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
morin 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

morin

  1. Molecular biology reports
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Activities

Acridocarpus orientalis has 2 reported activities identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Anticancer, Antioxidant.

Activities reported in Acridocarpus orientalis
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Anticancer 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antioxidant 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Anticancer

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Antioxidant

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Medicinal Uses

Acridocarpus orientalis has 4 reported medicinal uses identified across 4 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include cancer, breast cancer, cervical cancer, pain.

Most Reported Uses

Use Sources Consensus
cancer Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 2 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
breast cancer Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
cervical cancer Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
pain Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
crude methanolic extract Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
dichloromethane fraction from leaves Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
leaf and stem extracts Molecular biology reports (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
methanolic extracts of its leaves and stems Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
n-butanol fraction from the stems Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆