Achnatherum inebrians
Achnatherum inebrians · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (2 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Achnatherum inebrians, scientifically known as Achnatherum inebrians, is a distinctive perennial grass native to arid regions. While primarily recognized for its ecological role in stabilizing soils, it holds significant ethnobotanical interest. Traditionally used in various folk remedies, it possesses unique bioactive properties that warrant further pharmacological investigation.
- Family
- Poaceae
- Native range
- Asia-Temperate
- Parts used
- Not available
- Common names
- Not available
- Scientific synonyms
- Stipa Inebrians
Names and Synonyms
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Achnatherum inebriansSynonyms
- Stipa inebrians
Regional and Traditional Names
French:
- Stipa inebrians
Sources: Wikidata
Taxonomical Classification
This plant, Achnatherum inebrians, belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta. Within the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae, it is classified under the order Poales. Finally, it is a member of the family Poaceae and the genus Achnatherum.
| Rank | Classification |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Streptophyta |
| Class | Equisetopsida |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Achnatherum |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Distribution
This plant exhibits a widespread geographical distribution across several distinct regions of China. It can be found growing in the areas of China South-Central and China North-Central. Additionally, its habitat extends into the northern territory of Inner Mongolia. The species is also documented within the high-altitude regions of Qinghai. Finally, its presence is noted throughout the extensive territory of Tibet.
| Region | Area |
|---|---|
| China | China South-Central |
| China | Inner Mongolia |
| China | China North-Central |
| China | Qinghai |
| China | Tibet |
| China | Xinjiang |
| Mongolia | Mongolia |
Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)
Botanical Identification
Ecology
The ecology of Achnatherum inebrians is characterized by its ability to thrive within a broad vertical distribution across mountainous landscapes. This species inhabits a diverse altitudinal gradient, demonstrating significant ecological plasticity by occupying habitats ranging from lower montane zones to high-altitude alpine environments. Its elevational range begins at a minimum of 1700 m AMSL and extends to a maximum of 4200 m AMSL, with a mean elevation of approximately 2950 m AMSL. This wide span suggests that the plant is well-adapted to varying temperature regimes, atmospheric pressures, and moisture levels found across different mountain strata.
- Elevational range max:
- 4200 m AMSL
- Elevational range mean:
- 2950 m AMSL
- Elevational range min:
- 1700 m AMSL
Life history
The life history of Achnatherum inebrians is characterized by a perennial lifecycle, allowing the plant to persist through multiple growing seasons. It functions biologically as a hemicryptophyte, a life form where the perennating buds are located at or just below the soil surface, protected by leaf litter or soil. This specific growth habit, categorized under both hemicryptophyte classifications, enables the species to survive seasonal environmental fluctuations while maintaining its structural presence within its ecosystem.
- Life form :
- hemicryptophyte
- Lifecycle :
- perennial
Morphology
The morphology of Achnatherum inebrians is characterized by its growth form as a non-woody herb, specifically functioning as a self-supporting herb rather than a climbing vine or liana. It lacks any climbing tendencies, categorized as self-supporting in both its structural habit and its growth orientation. The plant is strictly terrestrial in its ecological niche, showing no aquatic, semiaquatic, or epiphytic tendencies, and it maintains an independent existence as a non-parasitic organism. Structurally, its non-woodiness and herbaceous nature define its physical presence within its habitat.
- Aquatic :
- terrestrial
- Climber :
- self-supporting
- Epiphyte :
- terrestrial
- Growth form :
- herb
- Parasite :
- independent
- Woodiness :
- non-woody
Reproduction
The reproduction of Achnatherum inebrans is characterized by a bisexual sexual reproduction system, meaning that individual flowers possess both functional male and female reproductive organs. Regarding the movement of its progeny, the plant utilizes an anemochorous dispersal syndrome, relying primarily on wind currents to transport its seeds or propagules across the landscape.
- Dispersal syndrome :
- anemochorous
- Reproduction sexual :
- bisexual
Sources: Global Inventory of Floras and Traits (GIFT)
Chemicals
Achnatherum inebrians has 1 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include Deoxyvasicinone.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Deoxyvasicinone | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Deoxyvasicinone
- Chinese herbal medicines
Activities
Achnatherum inebrians has 1 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Cytotoxic.
| Activity | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Cytotoxic | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Cytotoxic
- Chinese herbal medicines
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| different polar extraction parts and fractions | Chinese herbal medicines (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| different solvents extracts | Chinese herbal medicines (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |