Musk Milfoil

Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata · Accepted scientific name

Scientific literature: Sparse (82 studies) · ★★☆☆☆

Musk Milfoil, scientifically known as Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschatta, is a distinctive perennial herb celebrated for its intense, musky fragrance. Found in Mediterranean habitats, this plant features fine, feathery foliage and delicate white flower clusters, offering unique aromatic properties and traditional medicinal potential within the versatile Achillea genus.

Family
Asteraceae
Native range
Europe
Parts used
Not available
Common names
Iva
Scientific synonyms
Ptarmica Calcarea · Achillea Erba-Rotta Subsp. Ambigua · 11 more

Names and Synonyms

Common Names

Scientific Names

Accepted name

Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata

Synonyms

Regional and Traditional Names

German:

  • Bisam-Schafgarbe

French:

  • genépi blanc

Sources: Wikidata, Catalogue of Life

Taxonomical Classification

This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Asterales, it is classified under the family Asteraceae and the genus Achillea. Specifically, this taxon is identified as the subspecies moschata of the species Achillea erba-rotta.

Rank Classification
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Streptophyta
Class Equisetopsida
Subclass Magnoliidae
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Achillea

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Distribution

This plant exhibits a specific geographical distribution across several regions of Europe. In Middle Europe, it can be found growing within the borders of Austria. It is also documented to inhabit various parts of Switzerland. Moving toward Southwestern Europe, the species is present in France. Finally, its range extends into Southeastern Europe, specifically within Italy.

Region Area
Middle Europe Austria
Middle Europe Switzerland
Southwestern Europe France
Southeastern Europe Italy

Sources: The World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP)

Chemicals

Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata has 20 reported phytochemicals identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include apigenin, luteolin, 1,8-Cineole, Achillein, Apigenin 7-O-glucoside.

Chemicals reported in Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata
Chemical Supporting sources Consensus
apigenin 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
luteolin 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
1,8-Cineole 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Achillein 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Apigenin 7-O-glucoside 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
BORNYL ACETATE 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Borneol 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Bornylacetate 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Centaureidin 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Chamazulene 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

apigenin

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences

luteolin

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
  2. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences

1,8-Cineole

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Achillein

  1. Dr. Duke

Apigenin 7-O-glucoside

  1. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences

BORNYL ACETATE

  1. Dr. Duke

Borneol

  1. Dr. Duke

Bornylacetate

  1. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

Centaureidin

  1. Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences

Chamazulene

  1. Dr. Duke

Activities

Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata has 55 reported activities identified across 0 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antioxidant, (-)-Chronotropic, (-)-Inotropic, 5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor, Allelochemic.

Activities reported in Achillea erba-rotta subsp. moschata
Activity Supporting sources Consensus
Antioxidant 2 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Chronotropic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
(-)-Inotropic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Allelochemic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Analgesic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiacetylcholine 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiallergic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antialopecic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆
Antiandrogenic 1 supporting sources ★☆☆☆☆

Antioxidant

  1. Dr. Duke
  2. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

(-)-Chronotropic

  1. Dr. Duke

(-)-Inotropic

  1. Dr. Duke

5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor

  1. Dr. Duke

Allelochemic

  1. Dr. Duke

Analgesic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiacetylcholine

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiallergic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antialopecic

  1. Dr. Duke

Antiandrogenic

  1. Dr. Duke

Preparations

Preparations Sources Consensus
DCM extract Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
MeOH extract Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
PET extract Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆
methanolic extracts Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. C, Journal of biosciences (and other 1 sources) ★☆☆☆☆