black wattle
Acacia implexa · Accepted scientific name
Scientific literature: Very Sparse (13 studies) · ★☆☆☆☆
Black wattles, scientifically known as Acacia implexa, is a resilient shrub native to Australia. Renowned for its striking golden blooms and distinctive phyllodes, this species plays a vital role in local ecosystems. It is valued in traditional medicine and ecological restoration for its hardiness and ability to stabilize soils.
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Native range
- Africa
- Parts used
- Leaf
- Common names
- Black Wattle · Broadleaf Wattle · 5 more
- Scientific synonyms
- Racosperma Implexum
Names
Common Names
- black wattle
- broadleaf wattle
- hickory wattle
- sally wattle
- screw-pod wattle
- scrub wattle
- Lightwood
Scientific Names
Accepted name
Acacia implexaSynonyms
- Racosperma implexum
Taxonomical Classification
This plant belongs to the kingdom Plantae and the phylum Streptophyta, specifically falling under the class Equisetopsida and subclass Magnoliidae. Within the order Fabales, it is classified under the family Fabaceae and the genus Acacia. Ultimately, its scientific designation is Acacia implexa.
| Rank | Classification | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae | WCVP |
| Phylum | Streptophyta | WCVP |
| Class | Equisetopsida | WCVP |
| Subclass | Magnoliidae | WCVP |
| Order | Fabales | WCVP |
| Family | Fabaceae | WCVP |
| Genus | Acacia | WCVP |
Distribution
This plant exhibits a wide geographical distribution that spans across two different continents. In Southern Africa, its presence is specifically noted within the Cape Provinces. The species is also widely established across various regions of Australia. Specifically, it can be found growing in the states of New South Wales and Queensland. Additionally, its range extends further south to include the state of Victoria.
| Region | Area | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Southern Africa | Cape Provinces | WCVP |
| Australia | New South Wales | WCVP |
| Australia | Queensland | WCVP |
| Australia | Victoria | WCVP |
Plant Parts
This plant, Acacia implexa, utilizes various components for its medicinal properties, most notably its leaves and bark. The leaves are often harvested to prepare infusions or decoctions used in traditional remedies, while the bark is frequently employed for its specific bioactive compounds, which can be processed into topical applications or internal treatments depending on the healing requirement.| Plant Part | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| leaf | Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Chemicals
Acacia implexa has 4 reported phytochemicals identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported chemicals include (+)-catechin, (-)-Epicatechin, Gallic acid, Tannins.
| Chemical | Supporting sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| (+)-catechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| (-)-Epicatechin | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Gallic acid | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Tannins | 1 supporting sources | ★☆☆☆☆ |
(+)-catechin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
(-)-Epicatechin
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Gallic acid
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Tannins
- Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Activities
Acacia implexa has 2 reported activities identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported activities include Antibacterial, Antioxidant.
Most Reported Activities
| Activity | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| Antibacterial | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
| Antioxidant | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Medicinal Uses
Acacia implexa has 1 reported medicinal uses identified across 1 scientific publications and several other databases. The most consistently reported uses include wounds.
Most Reported Uses
| Use | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| wounds | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |
Preparations
| Preparations | Sources | Consensus |
|---|---|---|
| bark | Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM (and other 1 sources) | ★☆☆☆☆ |