10 Best Herbal Mucillages For Eczema

Herbal mucillages, such as those derived from plants like marshmallow root, psyllium husk, and aloe vera, have been traditionally used to soothe and heal eczema-affected skin due to their emollient and anti-inflammatory properties.

These mucillages form a protective barrier on the skin, helping to retain moisture and reduce irritation. They can be applied topically in the form of poultices, creams, or gels to alleviate dryness, redness, and itching associated with eczema. Some studies suggest that certain mucillaginous herbs may also have antimicrobial effects, which can help prevent infections in broken skin.

While generally considered safe, it is advisable to perform a patch test before using any new herbal preparation to avoid allergic reactions.

1. Aloe barbadensis

Aloe barbadensis, commonly known as aloe vera, contains natural mucillages that have been widely studied for their potential benefits in treating eczema.

These mucillages are thick, gel-like substances that provide a protective barrier on the skin, helping to reduce irritation and promote healing. The anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties of aloe mucillages may help alleviate the redness, itching, and dryness associated with eczema. Additionally, the mucillages can help retain moisture in the skin, improving its overall hydration and reducing flare-ups.

While more research is needed, many individuals with eczema report positive effects from using aloe-based topical treatments as part of their skincare routine.

2. Urtica dioica

Urtica dioica, commonly known as stinging nettle, contains mucilages that have been traditionally used for their soothing and healing properties.

These mucilages form a protective layer over the skin, helping to reduce irritation and inflammation associated with eczema. When applied topically, the mucilages can help hydrate and calm the skin, providing relief from dryness and itching. The anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties of Urtica dioica further support skin health and may aid in the management of eczema symptoms.

However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using stinging nettle mucilages, especially if you have a known allergy or are pregnant.

3. Equisetum arvense

Equisetum arvense, commonly known as field horsetail, contains mucillages that have been traditionally used for their soothing and healing properties.

These mucillages, which are plant-based substances rich in mucilage, can form a protective barrier on the skin, helping to reduce irritation and promote healing in cases of eczema. The anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties of equisetum arvense may further aid in alleviating the symptoms associated with eczema. When applied topically, the mucillages can help to moisturize and soften the skin, reducing dryness and flaking.

However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before using equisetum arvense, as it may interact with certain medications or cause allergic reactions in some individuals.

4. Plantago ovata

Plantago ovata, commonly known as psyllium, contains a type of herbal mucilage that has been explored for its potential benefits in managing eczema.

The mucilage, a viscous substance released when the seeds are soaked in water, is rich in soluble fiber and has mild anti-inflammatory and soothing properties. Some studies suggest that the mucilage may help reduce skin irritation and improve the skin's barrier function, which is often compromised in eczema. When applied topically, it can provide a protective layer that may alleviate dryness and redness.

However, while preliminary research is promising, more clinical trials are needed to fully establish its efficacy and safety for eczema treatment.

5. Calendula officinalis

Calendula officinalis, commonly known as pot marigold, contains herbal mucillages that have been traditionally used for their soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

These mucillages form a protective layer on the skin, helping to reduce irritation and promote healing in cases of eczema. The presence of compounds like flavonoids and triterpenes in calendula contributes to its ability to calm redness and itching associated with eczema. When applied topically, calendula mucillages can help moisturize and strengthen the skin barrier, which is often compromised in eczema sufferers.

Overall, calendula officinalis is considered a gentle and effective natural remedy for managing the symptoms of eczema.

6. Silybum marianum

Silybum marianum, commonly known as milk thistle, contains herbal mucillages that have been studied for their potential benefits in managing eczema.

These mucillages are rich in mucilage compounds, which have soothing and anti-inflammatory properties that may help reduce skin irritation and redness associated with eczema. The mucilage acts as a protective barrier, helping to moisturize and calm the skin, thereby alleviating symptoms such as dryness and itching. While research on its direct efficacy for eczema is limited, some preliminary studies suggest that the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects of milk thistle may support skin health.

As a complementary therapy, silybum marianum mucillages may be considered alongside conventional treatments for eczema, though consultation with a healthcare provider is recommended before use.

7. Chamomilla recutita

Chamomilla recutita, commonly known as German chamomile, contains mucillages that have been traditionally used for their soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

These mucillages form a protective layer on the skin, helping to reduce irritation and promote healing in cases of eczema. The mucilage content in chamomile is rich in polysaccharides, which have demonstrated the ability to modulate the immune response and reduce skin inflammation. When applied topically, chamomile mucillages can provide relief from the dryness and itching associated with eczema.

However, while preliminary studies suggest potential benefits, further research is needed to fully understand its efficacy and safety in treating eczema.

8. Cnicus benedictus

Cnicus benedictus, also known as blessed thorn, contains mucillages that have been traditionally used to support skin health.

The mucilage derived from this plant is rich in polysaccharides, which have soothing and hydrating properties that may help alleviate symptoms of eczema. These mucillages form a protective barrier on the skin, reducing irritation and promoting healing. Due to its anti-inflammatory and emollient effects, Cnicus benedictus mucilage is considered a natural remedy for managing eczema flare-ups.

However, it is important to consult a healthcare professional before using it, especially if you have allergies or are on other medications.

9. Symphytum officinale

Symphytum officinale, commonly known as comfrey, contains mucillages that have been traditionally used for their soothing and healing properties.

These mucillages form a protective layer over the skin, helping to reduce irritation and promote the healing of eczema-affected areas. While some studies suggest that the mucillages may have anti-inflammatory effects, it is important to note that the use of comfrey for eczema should be approached with caution due to potential toxicity from its pyrrolizidine alkaloids. The mucillages can be applied topically in the form of poultices or ointments to provide relief from dryness and itching associated with eczema.

However, long-term or internal use of comfrey is not recommended, and it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before using it for skin conditions.

10. Hypericum perforatum

Hypericum perforatum, commonly known as St. John's wort, contains mucillages that have been explored for their potential benefits in managing eczema.

These mucillages, which are gel-like substances, possess soothing and protective properties that may help reduce skin irritation and inflammation associated with eczema. When applied topically, the mucillages can form a barrier on the skin, locking in moisture and promoting healing. Some studies suggest that the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant components in these mucillages may support skin health and reduce redness.

However, more research is needed to fully understand the efficacy and safety of hypericum perforatum mucillages for eczema treatment.